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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What occurs within 1 hour of death? (2)
pale foci on the liver
PM clotting (persists for 6-7 hrs)
What occurs within 1-6 hours of death? (3)
rigor mortis (persists 1-2 days)
bile imbibition
mucousal sloughing
What occurs 6-7 hours after death?
clotted blood begins to liquify
What occurs 16-17 hours after death?
clotted blood is completely re-liquified
What happens 16-24 hours after death?
pseudomelanosis
What is the enzyme deficiency in Type I Glycogenosis?
G-6-P
What is the enzyme deficiency in Type II Glycogenosis (Pompe's Dz)?
glucosidase (lysosomal acid maltase)
What is the enzyme deficiency in Type III Glycogenosis (Cori's Dz)?
amylo-1,6-glucosidase
What is the enzyme deficiency in Type IV Glycogenosis?
glycogen brancher enzyme
What is the enzyme deficiency in Type VII Glycogenosis?
M type PFK
What is the main organ involved in Type I Glycogenosis?
liver
What is the main organ involved in Type II Glycogenosis (Pompe)?
CNS, muscle, liver
What is the main organ involved in Type III Glycogenosis (Cori)?
liver, heart, nerves, sk & sm muscles
What is the main organ involved in Type IV Glycogenosis?
skeletal and cardiac muscle
What is the main organ involved in Type VII Glycogenosis?
muscle wasting, hemolytic anemia
What species have Type I Glycogenosis?
toy dogs
What species have Type II Glycogenosis (Pompe)?
cattle, sheep, dogs, cats, turkeys
What species have Type III Glycogenosis (Cori)?
GSD
What species have Type IV Glycogenosis?
norwegian forest cats, quarter horses, arabians, painted horses
What species have Type VII Glycogenosis?
english springer spaniels
What species/breeds have familial amyloidosis?
siamese, abyssynians, shar peis
Which hemoglobin pigment does not stain for iron in the prussian blue rxn?
hematins (formalin and parasitic hematin)
Causes of pathological active hyperemia?
primary response in inflammatory rxn
Causes of acute local passive hyperemia?
organ misalignment
venous thrombosis or embolism
Causes of chronic local passive hyperemia?
compression (tumors, abscesses, fibrosis)
Effects of local passive hyperemia?
increased venous P --> edema (main effect)
blood stasis, anoxia, degen, necrosis (chronic)
Causes of general passive hyperemia?
cardiac failure
impeded venous return
increased pulmonary resistance
Effects of general passive hyperemia? (2) Long term effects?
reduced output & increased venous pressure
edema & tissue hypoxia

long term effects in the lungs - edema w/ hemorrhage --> fibrosis w/ loss of fxn
Effect of ischemia? Most affected? Least?
degenerative lesions leading to infarct of cells bc of hypoxia & fibrosis

brain & myocardium most affected

liver least affected