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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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necrosis with portal bridging
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chronic hepatitis
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which type of hepatitis is associated with mild steatosis
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HCV
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which type of hepatitis is associated with highest incidence of chronic hepatitis
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HCV
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focal hepatocyte necrosis, giant cell transformation, cholestasis, portal mononuclear cell infiltrate, extramedullary hematopoiesis
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hepatitis
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AST > ALT
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AST is present in mitochondria: AST>ALT indicates alcohol hepatitis since alcohol damages mitochondria
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ALT>AST
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viral hepatitis
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4 labs that reflect hepatocyte function
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serum albumin
PT BUN serum ammonia |
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concentric bile duct fibrosis
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sclerosing cholangitis often associated with inflammatory bowel
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granulomatous bile duct destruction
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primary biliary cirrhosis
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liver fluke Clonorchis sinensis predisposes to ____ carcinoma
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bile duct
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MCC ascending cholangitis
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E.coli; MC risk factor is obstruction from lithiasis
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centrilobular necrosis
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hepatic congestion with R-sided CHF
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portal fibrosis and cirrhosis
liver cells filled with blue granules on Prussian blue stain |
Hereditary hemochromatosis
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persistence of HBsAg in serum >6mo
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carrier state
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MCC Budd-Chiari syndrome
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Polycythemia vera
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Gross appearance of a liver of an individual with cor pulmonale
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nutmeg caused by chronic passive congestion from right-sided heart failure
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shrunken liver with a wrinkled capsular surface and microscopically shows massive irregular areas of necrosis
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acute fulminant hepatitis
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liver is diffusely nodular with small, uniform nodules and microscopically shows diffuse fibrosis encircling regenerative nodules; liver cells contain PAS-pos globular cytoplasmic inclusions
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alpha1 anti-trypsin deficency
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lg liver, yellow and greasy; preservation of architecture and marked fatty change
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alcoholic fatty liver
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liver is diffusely nodular, green w/ small, uniform nodules; fibros bridging between portal areas
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biliary cirrhosis
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antimitochondrial Ab
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primary biliary cirrhosis
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obstructive jaundice, granulomatous destruction of bile ducts
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primary biliary cirrhosis
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30yo pregnant female previously on oral contraceptives presents with severe abdominal pain. US shows well-circumscribed subcapsular hepatic mass
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hepatic adenoma
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