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150 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Vasculitis Def. |
Inflammation of vessels |
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Causes of vasculitis |
Immune mediated processes Direct microbial invasion |
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Causes of vasculitis
Immune mediated processes Direct microbial invasion
Examples of immune mediated processes |
Giant-cell arteritis Thromboangiitis Obliterans |
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Giant-cell arteritis Thromboangiitis Obliterans
Examples of? |
Immune mediated vasculitis |
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Immune mediated __________
Giant-cell arteritis Thromboangiitis Obliterans |
vasculitis |
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__________ mediated vasculitis
Giant-cell ARTERITIS Thromboangiitis OBLITERANS |
Immune |
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Immune _________ vasculitis
Giant-cell arter_____ Thromboangiitis Oblite__________ |
mediated it is rans |
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Immune mediated vasculitis
Giant-cell ____________ Thromboangiitis ______________ |
Arteritis obliterans |
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Immune mediated vasculitis
_______-cell ___________ _____________angiitis ________________ |
Giant arteritis Thrombo obliterans |
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_________ mediated __________
Giant-_____ arteritis Thrombo__________ Obliterans |
Immune vasculitis cell angitis |
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Immune mediated vasculitis
_____________ arteritis _______________ Obliterans |
Giant-cell Thromboangitis |
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Immune mediated vasculitis
Giant-____________ __________ Thromboangiitis ____________ |
cell arteritis obliterans |
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Immune mediated vasculitis
Giant-cell ___________ ______________ Obliterans |
arteritis Thromboangitiis |
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Immune mediated vasculitis
_____________ arteritis Thromboangiitis ____________ |
Giant-cell obliterans |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Examples |
Giant-cell arteritis Thromboangiitis Obliterans |
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Giant-cell arteritis Thromboangiitis Obliterans |
Immune mediated vasculitis |
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Immune mediated vasculitis
____________________ Thromboangiitis Obliterans |
Giant-cell arteritis |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Giant-cell Arteritis
aka |
Giant- cell (temporal) arteritis |
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_______ mediated vasculitis _____________ (Temporal) ____________ |
immune Giant-cell arteritis |
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Immune mediated ___________ Giant-cell (Temp______) Arteritis |
vasculitis temporal |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Giant-cell (_____) Arteritis |
Temporal |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) Arteritis
Prevalence |
Most common vasculitis |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Giant-cell Arteritis
Prevalence: Most _____ vasculitis |
common |
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Immune mediated ____________ Giant-cell ____________
Prevalence: Most common _______ |
Vasculitis arteritis common |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Giant-cell Arteritis
Prevalence: _______ common ________ |
most vasculitis |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Giant-cell Arteritis
Prevalence: __________________vasculitis |
Most common |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Giant-cell Arteritis
Prevalence |
Most common vasculitis |
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What is the most common vasculitis? Name Category |
Giant-cell arteritis (Temporal) |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Giant-cell (______) Arteritis
What is vasculitis? |
temporal inflammation of vessels |
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Vasculitis: inflammation of vessels
Immune mediated vasculitis Giant-cell (temporal) Arteritis
Type of inflammation |
Chronic granulomatous inflammation |
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Immune mediated ___________ Giant-cell (_________) Arteritis
Type of _____________: Chronic granulomatous inflammation |
vasculitis temporal inflammation |
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______________mediated vasculitis ____________ (Temporal) ___________
Type of __________: Chronic granulomatous _____________ |
immune giant-cell arteritis
inflammation inflammation |
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Immune mediated __________ Giant-cell (___________) Arteritis
Type of inflammation: ________ granulomatous _______________ |
vasculitis temporal chronic inflammation |
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Immune __________ vasculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) _____________
Type of inflammation: Chronic _____________ inflammation |
mediated arteritis granulomatous |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Giant-cell (___________) Arteritis
Type of inflammation: Chronic______________________ |
temporal granulomatous inflammation |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) Arteritis
Type of inflammation: _________________ inflammation |
chronic granulomatous |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) Arteritis
Type of inflammation |
Chronic granulomatous inflammation |
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Chronic granulomatous inflammation |
Giant-cell (temporal) arteritis |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Chronic ____________ inflammation Where does it most commonly affect? |
Granulomatous Vessels of the head |
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Immune-mediated ___________ Giant-cell (____________) arteritis
Where does it most __________ affect? Vessels of the head. |
vasculitis temporal commonly |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis __________ (Temporal) _______
Where does it _____ commonly ____? Vessels of the head. |
Giant-cell arteritis most affect |
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_____________-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (__________) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? Vessels of the ___________. |
Immune temporal head |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? ________ of the ______. |
Vessels head |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Where does it ____________? Vessels _____ head. |
most commonly affect of the |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? |
vessels of the head |
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________-mediated _________ ________________ (Temporal) ____________
Where does it most commonly affect? Vessels of the head.
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Immune vasculitis giant-cell arteritis |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? Vessels of the head.
Name one vessel of the head |
ophthalmic artery |
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Immune-mediated _____________ Giant-cell (_________) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? ________of the _____.
Name one vessel of the ________: ophthalmic artery |
vasculitis temporal vessels head head |
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_________-mediated vascculitis ____________(Temporal) arteritis
Where does it most commonly _____? __________of the head.
Name one ______ of the head: ophthalmic artery |
Immune giant-cell affect vessels vessel |
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Immune-mediated __________ Giant-cell (Temporal) ___________
Where does it most commonly affect? _________ of the head.
Name one ________ of the head: ophthalmic ______ |
vasculitis arteritis vessels vessel artery |
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Immune-_________ vascculitis Giant-cell (_________) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? Vessels of the _____.
Name one vessel of the head: ophthal____ artery |
mediated temporal head mic |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (____________) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? Vessels of the _________.
Name one vessel of the ______: ________artery |
Temporal head head ophthalmic |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? Vessels of the head.
Name one vessel of the head: ________________ |
Opthalamic artery |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? Name one vessel of the head: |
Vessels of the head opthalamic artery |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? Vessels of the head.
Result of Opthalamic artery involvement |
It may lead to permanent and sudden blindness |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis ________-cell (Temporal) ___________
Where does it most commonly affect? Vessels of the ________.
Result of _____________ involvement: it may lead to permanent and sudden blind____. |
Giant arteirtis head Ophthalmic artery ness |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? Vessels of the head.
Result of Ophthalmic artery ______: it may lead to _________ and sudden _______. |
Involvement permanent blindness |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) __________
Where does it most commonly affect? Vessels of the ________.
Result of Ophthalmic _____: it may ____ to permanent and _____ blindness. |
arteritis head artery involvement lead sudden |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (___________) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? _________ of the head.
Result of Ophthalmic artery involvement: it may ____ to _________ and ______________. |
temporal vessels lead permanent sudden blindness |
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Immune-mediated ___________ Giant-cell (___________) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect? _________of the _____.
Result of Opthalmic artery involvement |
vasculitis temporal vessels head
It may lead to permanent or sudden blindness |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Symptoms |
Fever Fatique Weight loss Facial pain Headache along temporal artery |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Where does it most commonly affect?
Symptoms: Fever, Fatique, weight loss, facial pain, headache along temporal artery |
Vessel of the head |
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Where does it most commonly affect? Vessels of the head
Symptoms: Fever, Fatique, weight loss, facial pain, headache along temporal artery
Disease? |
Giant-cell (temporal) arteritis |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (__________) arteritis
Symptoms: Fe____, Fa_____, weight _____, facial _____, headache along ___________ artery |
temporal fever fatique loss pain temporal |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) __________
Symptoms: F_______, F_______, ________ loss, _____ pain, _________ along ____________________ |
arteritis
fever fatique weight facial headhace temporal artery |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Symptoms: Fever, _________, weight loss, ____________, headache _____ temporal artery |
fatique facial pain along |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Symptoms: ________, Fatique, __________, facial pain, _____________________ |
fever weight loss headache along temporal artery |
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Immune-mediated vascculitis Giant-cell (Temporal) arteritis
Symptoms |
Fever, Fatique, weight loss, facial pain, headache along temporal artery |
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Fever, Fatique, weight loss, facial pain, headache along temporal artery |
symptoms of giant-cell (temporal) arteritis |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Examples |
Giant cell (temporal) arteritis Thromboangitis Obliterans |
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Immune mediated vasculitis
Giant-cell (temporal) arteritis ___________________ |
Thromboangitis Obliterans |
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__________ mediated ____________ Thromboangitis Obliterans |
Immune vasculitis |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka |
Buerger Disease |
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Immune mediated vasculitis _____________________ ____________
aka: Buerger Disease |
Thromboangitis Obliterans |
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Immune mediated __________ Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger __________ |
vasculitis disease |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buer____ ______________ |
ger disease |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: _________ Disease |
Buerger |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka |
buerger disease |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease
Describe the inflammation |
Segmental, thrombosing acute and chronic inflammation - small and medium arteries |
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Inflammation: segmental, thrombosing acute and c______ inflammation- small and medium arteries
__________ mediated vasculitis __________________________ aka: _________________ |
chronic
immune Thromboangitis Obliterans Buerger disease |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease
Inflammation: Segmen____, thrombosing ______ and chronic __________- small and ________ arteries |
tal acute inflammation medium |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: _________ Disease
Inflammation: ________, throm_______ acute and __________________- small and _________________ |
Buerger Segmental bosing chronic inflammation medium arteries |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis ____________
aka: Buerger ___________
Inflammation: __________, _________ _______and chronic ___________- ______ and medium _________ |
Obliterans disease
segmental thrombosing acute inflammation small arteries |
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Immune mediated __________ ____________ Obliterans
aka: ___________ Disease
Inflammation: _________, ___________ and _________________ - ______ and ___________________ |
vasculitis Thromboagnitis Buerger Segmetnal thrombosing acute chronic inflammation small medium arteries |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: ______________
Inflammation: ___________________________ |
buerger disease
Segmental, thrombosing acute and chronic inflammation - medium and small arteries |
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Inflammation: Segmental, thrombosing acute and chronic inflammation - small and medium arteries
Disease? Aka? Type of disease |
Thromboangiitis Obliterans Buerger disease
Immune-mediated vasculitis |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease
Inflammation: Segmental, thrombosing acute and chronic inflammation - small and medium arteries
Most common in where? |
Tibial Radial arteries |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: _____________________
Inflammation:_______________________
Most _____ in tibial and radial _________ |
Burger disease segmental, thrombosing acute and chronic inflammation - medium and small arteries
common arteries |
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Most common in tibial and radial arteries
Disease? Aka? Type of disease? |
Thromboangiitis Obliterans (Buerger Disease) Immune mediated vasculitis |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease
Inflammation: Segmental, _________ acute and ________________ - small and medium __________
Most common in tibial and ______ arteries. |
thrombosing chronic inflammation arteries
radial |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: ________________
Inflammation: _____________, thrombosing ________ and chronic inflammation - ________ and _________ arteries
Most common in ____ and radial _________ |
buerger disease Segmental acute small medium tibial arteries |
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Immune mediated vasculitis ____________________________
aka: Buerger Disease
Inflammation: Segmental, thrombosing ______and ________ inflammation - small and medium arteries
Most common in where? |
Thromboagnitis obliterans acute chronic
tibial and radial arteries |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease
Population |
Usually heavy smokers beginning before age 35 |
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Population: Usually heavy smokers beginning before age 35
Disease Aka |
Thromboangitis Obliterans Buerger disease |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease
Population: Usually ______ smokers beginning before ______35 |
heavy age |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease
Population: _________ heavy _________beginning ________ age ____ |
Usually smokers before 35 |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: _______________
Population: Usually ______ smokers ___________before ___________ |
Buerger Disease heavy beginning age 35 |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease
Population: Usually ____________ beginning before __________________ |
heavy smokers age 35 |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease
Population: ______ heavy smokers _______________ age 35 |
Usually beginning before |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease
Population:_________________ before ________ |
Usually heavy smokers beginning age 35 |
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Immune mediated vasculitis Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka Population |
Buerger disease Usually heavy smokers beginning before age 35 |
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Usually heavy smokers beginning before age 35
Disease |
thromboangitis obliterans |
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Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka.
Population: Usually heavy smokers beginning before age 35
Why? |
Buerger Disease Possibly toxic effects of smoking toxins on vessels |
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Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease Usually heavy _______ beginning before _______ Why? Possibly toxic effects of ____________ toxins on vessels |
smokers age 35 smoking |
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Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: _________ Disease Usually _____________ beginning before age 35 Why? Possibly _______ effects of smoking _____ on ___________ |
Buerger disease heavy smoking toxic toxins vessels |
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Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: __________________ Usually _____________beginning before ________ Why? Possibly________ of ________________________ on _____________ |
Buerger disease heavy smoking age 35 toxic effects smoking toxins vessels |
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Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease _____________heavy smokers ______ ______ age 35 Why? ________ toxic effects ____ smoking toxins ____vessels |
Usually beginning bfore Possibly of on |
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Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease Usually heavy smokers beginning before age 35 Why? __________________ of ___________ on _______ |
Possibly toxic effects smoking toxins vessels |
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Thromboangitis Obliterans
aka: Buerger Disease Usually heavy smokers beginning before age 35 Why? |
Possibly toxic effects of smoking toxins on vessels |
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Thromboangiitis Obliterans
Inflammation Most common in? Population? Why? |
Segmental, Thrombosing acute and chronic inflammation - medium and small arteries
Most commonly - tibial and radial arteries
Usually heavy smokers beginning before age 35
Possibly toxic effects of smoking toxins on vessels |
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Infectious vasculitis
Notes |
Usually bacteria or fungi
Fungi known to be invasive Most commonly aspergillus species, mucor species |
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Infectious vasculitis
Usually bacteria or ____ Fungi known to be invasive Most commonly aspergillus species, mucor species. |
fungi |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Definition |
Exaggerated Vasoconstriction of digital arteries and arterioles |
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Definition of ________________ Exaggerated Vasoconstriction of digital arteries and arterioles |
Raynaud phenomenon |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
________________ Exaggerated Vasoconstriction of digital arteries and arterioles |
Definition |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Definition ____________Vasoconstriction of _____ arteries and __________ |
exaggerated digital arterioles |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Definition Exaggerated ___________ of digital _________ and arterioles |
vasoconstriction arteries |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Definition ________________ of ____________ and ___________ |
Exagerrated vasoconstriction of digital arteries and arterioles |
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Exagerrated vasoconstriction of digital arteries and arterioles |
definition of Raynaud Phenomenon |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Symptoms |
Show
Red: Proxmial vasodilation White: Central vasoconstriction Blue: distal cyanosis
Changes in fingers/toes |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Definition
_____________ Show Red: Proxmial vaosodilation ____: central vasoconstriction blue: distal cyanosis
Changes in fingers/_____ |
Exagerrated vasoconstriction of digital arteries and arterioles white toes |
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Show
Red: Proxmial vasodilation White: Central vasoconstriction Blue: distal cyanosis
Changes in fingers/toes |
symptoms of Raynaud phenomenon |
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Raynaud phenomenon Symptoms
Show
_____: Proxmial vasodilation White: Central vasoconstriction _____: distal cyanosis
Changes in fingers/_______ |
red white toes |
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Raynaud phenomenon Symptoms
_____
_____: Proxmial ____dilation _____: Central _____constriction _____: distal cyanosis
______________ in fingers/______ |
Show
Red vaso
White vaso
Blue
changes toes |
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Raynaud phenomenon Symptoms
_________________
Red: Proxmial vaso__________ White: Central vaso___________ Blue: distal cya______
________ in ________________ |
Show constriction dilation nosis
changes in fingers/toes |
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Raynaud phenomenon Symptoms
____________
Red: Proxmial ___________________ White: Central _______________ Blue: distal _______________
_______ in _______ |
Show vasodilation vasoconstriction cyanosis
changes in fingers/toes |
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Raynaud phenomenon Symptoms
___________
Red: ___________ vasodilation White: _________ vasoconstriction Blue: ________ cyanosis
_______________________ |
Show proximal central distal
changes in fingers/toes |
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Raynaud phenomenon Symptoms
Show
Red: Proxmial ___________ White: __________ vasoconstriction Blue: distal ____________
Changes in fingers/toes |
vasodilation central cyanosis |
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Raynaud phenomenon Symptoms
Show
Red: ____________ vasodilation White: Central ______________ Blue: ___________ cyanosis
Changes in fingers/toes |
proximal vasoconstriction distal |
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Raynaud phenomenon Symptoms
Show
_____: Proxmial ____________ ________: Central _____________ __________: distal ___________
_________________________ |
Red vasodilation
white vasoconstriction
blue cyanosis
changes in fingers/toes |
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Raynaud phenomenon Symptoms
________
Red: _________________ White: ______________ Blue: ______________
______________________ |
Raynaud phenomenon Symptoms
Show
Red: Proxmial vasodilation White: Central vasoconstriction Blue: distal cyanosis
Changes in fingers/toes |
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Raynaud phenomenon
Symptoms |
Raynaud phenomenon Symptoms
Show
Red: Proxmial vasodilation White: Central vasoconstriction Blue: distal cyanosis
Changes in fingers/toes |
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Raynaud phenomenon
Central vasoconstriction |
White |
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Raynaud phenomenon
Proximal vasodilation |
Red |
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Raynaud phenomenon
Distal cyanosis |
blue |
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Show
Red: Proxmial vasodilation White: Central vasoconstriction Blue: distal cyanosis
Changes in fingers/toes |
Raynaud phenomenon Symptoms |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Clinical presentation |
Primary Secondary diseases |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Clinical presentation: Primary and secondary __________ |
diseases |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Clinical presentation: __________ and ________ disease |
Primary Secondary |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Clinical Presentation: primary disease
Mechanism Course of disease |
Exagerrated central and local vasomotor response
Benign course |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Clinical Presentation: primary disease
Mechanism: Exagerrated _____ and local __________ response
Course of disease: benign _______ |
central vasomotor
course |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Clinical Presentation: primary disease
Mechanism: __________ central and ______ vasomotor ________
Course of disease: ______ course |
Exagerrated local response benign |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Clinical Presentation: primary disease
Mechanism: _____________ and ________________
Course of disease: _________________________ |
Exagerrated central local vasomotor response
benign course |
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Raynaud Phenomenon
Clinical Presentation: primary disease Mechanism and course of disease |
Mechanism: Exagerrated central and local vasomotor response
Course of disease: benign course |
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Mechanism: Exagerrated central and local vasomotor response
Course of disease: benign course |
Clinical presentation of primary disease of Raynaud phenomenon |
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Raynaud phenomenon
Clinical presentation: secondary disease
Cause |
other vascular disease (Buerger disease) |
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Raynaud phenomenon
Clinical presentation: secondary disease
Cause: ______ vascular ______ (Buerger ______) |
Other disease disease |
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Raynaud phenomenon
Clinical presentation: secondary disease
Cause: Other _____ disease (__________ disease) |
vascular Buerger |
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Raynaud phenomenon
Clinical presentation: secondary disease
Cause |
Other vascular disease (Buerger disease) |
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Other vascular disease (Buerger disease) |
Secondary disease of Raynaud phenomenon |
