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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Plasma membrane

diverse mosaic-



know diagram



facilitated diffusion

need a middleman to help diffusion occur- transport proteins act as helper for FD



each protein will only transport a specific molecule needs energy to occur (ATP)



aquaporins

channel within membrane that let water through the plasma membrane

why is water polar

because of its electronegativity between hydrogen and oxygen (electrons are shared unequally)

exocytosis

expelling material and particles out of a cell

endocytosis

THREE TYPES:



phagocytosis- when an amoeba engulfs a particle by extending a false foot and dragging it into the cell membrane for the lysosome to break down to be able to diffuse



pinocytosis- when an amoeba physically indents and any liquid around it gets sucked in and is trapped by the membrane- to diffuse through membrane



receptor-mediated endocytosis


- when membrane surface has receptors that react to specific enzymes and drag them into membrane





osmosis and osmoregulate

movement of water in cell



osmoregulation-

solute binding

wh