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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what is the canadian political culture made up of
democracy

multiculturalism


political equality and freedom


balance of individualism and collectivism



social democracy
equality of everyone -economically

affirms a collectivist view


more gov involvment





business liberalism
free market can fix anything

more gov involvement =more messing up

welfare state liberalism
- govs should regulate economy for public interest

- increase in taxation


-do more to protect women, minorities, aboriginals, first nations


- same sex couple should have legal rights



conservatives
free market competition

low taxes


don't like gov funded programs


no legislation around race or sex

red tories
conservative party

believed in big government


replaced by liberal ideologies





political parties
an organized group that nominates candidates and contests elections in oder to influence the personnel and policy of government


functions of political parties
-organization of government

structuring the vote


integrating citizens into the political system


developing policies


interest aggregation

Brokerage parties
critized for standing for nothing

essential with strong regionalism and diversity


adjust views and policies regard public interest


-Liberal and Conservative parties

Party systems
the 4 party systems are differentiated bu the number of parties in contention
1st part system
1867-1921

- conservative and liberal parties dominated politics=2 party system


were coalition groups


lost power due to non ideological issues



2nd party system
1921-1957

election ended 2 party system and introduced 2 ad a half



3rd party system
1957-1993

liberal dominance stopped


alternation b/w liberal and conservatives


creation of NDP

4th party system
1993-2011?

1993 election changed everything


2 new parties formed - reform party and bloc quebecois


5 parties winning seats in HOC

why can neither liberal or conservative claim to be a national party
-declining importance of quebec

-to win a majority you need ontario


-west is key to conservative success