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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Akinesia

Loss of movement

Bradykinesia

The slowing of physical movement

Endocrine system

An internal feedback network that maintains hormonal balance

Hormones

Chemicals released from endocrine glands - secrete directly into the bloodstream

Pineal gland

Endocrine gland in brain that produces melatonin that helps regulate circadian rhythms and is associated with seasonal affective disorder

Pituitary glands

Sometimes called the master gland - endocrine gland found in brain that produces stimulating hormones, which promotes secretion by the other glands

TSH

Thyroid-stimulating hormone

ACTH

Stimulates the adrenal glands

FSH

Stimulates egg or sperm production

ADH

To help retain water in your body

HGH

Human growth hormone

Hi brain

Primitive or reptilian brain - found at the base of the brain over the back of the neck and underneath the limbic system. This structure is responsible for basic vital life functions such as breathing, heartbeat, and blood pressure - it is our life support system and controls the basic biological functions that keep us alive

Brain stem

The most primitive region of the brain in the lowest region that connects the spinal cord responsible for basic body functions in attention and arousal levels

Medulla oblongata

Where most neural fibers cross and in between the pons and spinal cord. It is responsible for maintaining vital body functions, such as breathing, heart rate, blood flow, respiration, digestion, vomiting

Reticular activating system

Part of the brainstem involved in arousal and attention, sleep and wakefulness, and control of reflexes - located inside the brain stem, between the ears and in a finger shaped network of neurons that extends from the spinal cord, through the pons, right up to the thalamus

Cerebellum

Also called the little brain, and is similar to the cerebellum in that it has two hemispheres and has a highly folded surface. Processes sensory information to regulate and Korean 8 voluntary movement, posture, Balance

Ponds