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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Parliament forced Charles I to sign the

Petition of Right

The English Civil War is also known as

Puritan Revolution

Oliver Cromwell was the _____ ___________ of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1653 until his death in 1658.

Lord Protector

The rule of Charles II from 1660 to 1685, in which the Stuart dynasty regained the English throne is known as the

Restoration

The right of a prisoner to be brought before a judge and hear charges, was granted by Parliament in 1679.

Habes Corpus

The overthrow of James II by William and Mary is known as

the Glorious Revolution

With the consent of William and Mary, Parliament passed the

English Bill of Rights

A system of government in which the ruler serves as head of state and is subject to written laws, also known as a limited monarchy

Constitutional Monarchy

Essentially a link between the monarchy and parliament, developed in the 18th century

Cabinet

The kingdoms of England and Scotland were united as _____ _________ under the Acts of Union in 1707.

Great Britain

Charles I

-Absolute Monarch


-Tried and executed


-Dissolves parliament


-Forced to recall parliament


-Catholic

Oliver Cromwell

-Member of parliament


-Republic


-Run by the people


-Offered position of King, but he refused


-Lord Protector

Charles II

-Invited back to be King after Oliver died


-When _______ returns, it becomes a limited monarch


-Magna Carta - Petition of Rights


-Now a constitutional monarchy


-Executed

James II

-Catholic King


-Nobles → Invited William of Orange


-“Glorious Revolution”

William and Mary

Took over the throne