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76 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Trypanosoma Leishmania |
What are the species under the Hemoflagellates? |
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blood lymph nodes muscles RES |
What are the organs affected by the Hemoflagellates? |
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Amaastigote Promastigote-leptomonal form Epimastigote-critnidial form Trypomastigote-typanosomal form |
What are the four morphological forms of Hemoflagellates |
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Leptomonal form |
Another term for Promastigote |
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Critnidial form |
Another name for epimastigote |
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Typanosomal form |
another term for trypomastigote |
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Promastigote Trypomastigote |
Motile form of Hemoflagellates |
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Amastigote Trypomastigote |
Diagnostic stage |
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FOUND IN VECTORS: Promastigote Epimastigote |
Infective stage |
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Old World cutaneous Leishmaniasis |
Leishmania tropica |
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Leishmania tropica |
also known as Oriental sore |
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Leishmania tropica |
aka Aleppo button |
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Leishmania tropica |
aka Baghdad or Jericho boil |
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Leishmania tropica |
Also known as Dry or Urban cutaneous leishmaniasis |
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Endothelial cells of infected skin capillaries Cytoplasm of phagocytic monocytes |
Habitat of Leishmania tropica |
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Fluid from ulcer |
Specimen of choice for the diagnosis of Leishmania tropica |
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Leishmania tropical |
L. aethiopica is under what Leishmania spp? |
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Pentosam, Glucan time Pentamidine |
Treatment for Leishmania tropica |
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"SANDFLY" Phlebotomus papatasi Phlebotomus sergenti |
Vector of Leishmania tropica |
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Leishmania tropica |
causes papule, a raised a lesion with depression ulcerated centers |
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Giemsa stained slides Culture Serological test Nuclear DNA hybridization |
4 method of diagnosis of Leishmania tropica |
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Leishmania braziliensis |
also known as American mucocutaneous leishmaniasis |
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Leishmania braziliensis |
aka espundia/Uta |
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Leishmania braziliensis |
causes chicleros ulcer |
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Leishmania braziliensis |
causes planbois |
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Mucocutaneous junctions: nasal septum, mouth and pharynx |
habitat of Leishmania braziliensis |
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Sodium stibogluconate |
Treatment of choice of Leishmania braziliensis |
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Biopsy of infected ulcer |
specimen of choice of Leishmania braziliensis |
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"SANDFLY" Phlebotomus peruensis Phlebotomus verrucarum |
2 vectors of Leishmania braziliensis? |
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Weeping lesion without granular base |
lesion produced by Leishmania braziliensis |
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Leishmania braziliensis |
L. guyanensis is under? |
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Leishmania braziliensis |
L. peruviana is under? |
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Leishmania braziliensis |
L. panamensis is under what? |
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Leishmania braziliensis |
Leishmania braziliensis is under? |
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Schizodeme |
A method of diagnosis for Leishmania braziliensis that analyze kinetoplast |
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Zymodeme - method of diagnosis for L. braziliensis |
analysis of isoenzyme |
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Leishmania donovani |
aka Viceral leishmaniasis |
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Kala-azar or dum dum fever |
what disease is caused by Leishmania donovani? |
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Endothelial cells of RES Liver/spleen bone marrow visceral lymph nodes fixed tissue macrophages |
where do Leishmania donovani reside? |
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"Sandfly" Phlebotomus argentipes |
what is the vector of Leishmania donovani |
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Leishmania donovani |
Leishmania that causes splenomegaly associated with severe anemia? |
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Montenegro skin test |
Method of diagnosis for L. donovani? |
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Pentosam |
drug of choice for Leishmania donovani |
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genus Glossina |
Genus where the vector of Trypanosoma rhodisiense and Trypanosoma gambiense originate? |
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peripheral blood and lymph nodes |
Trypanosoma Acute phase of infection affected organs |
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Sleeping sickness |
term for the coma state that is manifested during rhe chronic infection of Trypanosoma spp. |
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Trypanosoma cruzi |
causes American Trypanosomiasis or Chagas disease |
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Triatomids bugs kissing bugs reduviid bugs |
3 common vectors of T. cruzi |
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T. cruzi |
has C-shaped Trypomastigote |
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Xenodiagnosis |
method of diagnosis for T. cruzi |
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Blepheroblast parabasal body |
2 structures of kinetoplast |
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location of nucleus kinetoplast |
how do you differentiate trypomastigote Epimastigote and promastigote |
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Trypanosoma cruzi |
one of its vector is Triatoma infestans |
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Trypanosoma cruzi |
Rhodnius prolixus- kissing bug |
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kissing bug or Reduviid bug |
Another term for Rhodnius prolixus |
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Trypanosoma cruzi |
vector is Penstrongylus megistus |
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Trypanosoma brucei rhodisiense |
causes East African Sleeping disease |
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Trypanosoma brucei rhodisiense |
its vectors are Glossina morsitans, swynnertoni and pallidipes |
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circulating blood and lymph nodes |
Habitat of Trypanosoma brucei rhodisiense during febrile periods |
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CSF |
habitat of Trypanosoma brucei rhodisiense during sleeping periods |
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CSF IgM determination and microscopix examination |
what is the method of diagnosis for Trypanosoma brucei rhodisiense? |
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Trypanosoma brucei gambiense |
causes west African sleeping disease |
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Trypanosoma brucei gambiense |
Glossina palpalis as its vector? |
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Tse tse fly |
Vector of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense |
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Trypanosoma brucei gambiense |
Glossina tachinoides as its vector |
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Leishmania Mexicana complex |
causes Bay sore |
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Leishmania Mexicana complex |
causes New World Cutaneous Leishmaniasis |
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Balantidium coli |
has thrown ball motility |
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Balantidium coli |
Only Ciliate that is human pathogen |
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Ingestion of infective cyst (feces of swine) |
MOT of Balantidium coli |
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Balantidium coli |
causes ciliary dysentery with tenesmus |
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Tenesmus |
distressing but ineffective urge to evacuate rectum |
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Kidney shaped macronucleus |
Vegetative stage of Balantidium coli trophozoite |
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Dot-like micronucleus |
Reproductive phase of B. coli troph? |
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refractive double wall enclosing cilia |
describe cyst of balantidium coli |
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Balantidium coli |
Largest parasitic protozoan |
