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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

bronchial asthma - what it is?

It is an increased irritability of bronchial tree with paroxysmal narrowing of the airways which may reverse spontaneously or after treatment.

bronchial asthma - major categories

1.Atopic


2.Non – atopic


3.Pharmacological substances – induced


4.Occupational

bronchial asthma - morphology

• Goblet cell metaplasia


• Mucous plug


• Eosinophilic granulocytes in submucosal layer


• Thickened basement membrane


• Smooth muscle hypertrophy in bronchial wall

bronchial asthma - complications

• Diffuse pulmonary emphysema


• Spontaneous pneumothorax


• Emphysema of mediastinum

bronchial asthma - causes of death

• Chronic right-sided heart failure


• Respiratory failure


• Status asthmaticus


• Asphyxia