P2 Skills Fall 2008 Drug Quiz #4

Front 1

What is Generic if Imdur

Back 1

Isorbide Mononitrate

Front 2

Dosage forms of Imdur

Back 2

Tablets extended release
30mg
60mg
120mg

Front 3

Indication of Imdur

Back 3

prophylactic treatment of angina pectoris

Front 4

Starting dose of Imdur

Back 4

30-60mg single daily dose in the morning

Front 5

After staring dose of 30-60mg given as a single dose, then after several days

Back 5

dose may increase to 120mg Max dose 240mg

Front 6

Imdur MOA

Back 6

reduces myocardial oxygen demand thorugh dialtion of periheral ateries and veins, which redcues left ventricular back pressure

Front 7

Drug Interactions of Imdur

Back 7

Alcohol may increase hypotensive effections, additive effect may occur with other Ca+ channel blockers

Front 8

Adverse effects of Imdur

Back 8

most common adverse effect is HA (50%), and dizziness

Front 9

Brand names of Diltiazem

Back 9

Dilacor XR, Cartia XT, Cardizem, and Tiazac

Front 10

Generic of Dilacor XR

Back 10

Diltizaem

Front 11

Dosage forms of Dilacor XR

Back 11

120, 180, and 240

Front 12

Dosing of Dilacor XR for managment of chornic stable angina

Back 12

120 mg once daily in the morning on empty stomach

Front 13

Dilacor XR may be titrated over 7-14 days to (for angina)

Back 13

480mg once daily

Front 14

MOA of Diltizem

Back 14

inhbitis the movement of calcium across slow calcium channels dilates coranry arteries and arteroles, lower blood pressure, and slow SA and AV condution

Front 15

Drug interactions of Diltiazem

Back 15

may enhance the actions of cylosporine, and increase plasma levels of cimtetidine, and carbamazepine

Front 16

Contraindications of Diltizem

Back 16

sick sinus syndrome and AV heart block

Front 17

Adverse effects of Diltiazem

Back 17

Peripheral edema, bradycardia, flusinhg,

Front 18

Dosage forms of Cardizem (is tablets)

Back 18

30,60,90,120

Front 19

Dosage forms of Cardizem CD

Back 19

120,180,240, 300, 360

Front 20

Injection stregnth of Cardizem

Back 20

5mg/ml in 25 and 50mg vials

Front 21

Cardizem tablets are only for angina dosing

Back 21

intially 30mg QID w/meals and bedtime (optimal dosing (180-360)

Front 22

Cardizem dosing for HTN

Back 22

120-240 in one dose (CD) or 2 doses (SR)

Front 23

Dosing of Cardizem for atrial fiburallation or atrial flutter

Back 23

inital bolus 0.25 mg/kg over 2 minutes, repeat with 0.35mg/kg in 15 min. Continous infusion of 10-15mg/h after 2nd dose

Front 24

What is generic of Coreg

Back 24

Carvedilol

Front 25

Dosage forms of Coreg

Back 25

3.125, 6.25m 12.5, 25mg

Front 26

Typical dosing of Coreg

Back 26

6.25 mg BID, may double to 12.5 mg BID after 6-14 days

Front 27

MOA of Coreg

Back 27

Non-selective beta-adrenegic bloock agent with alpha 1 antagoinst

Front 28

Drug interactions of Coreg

Back 28

RCRC QFPP DV
Rifampin, Cimetidein, Resepine, clonidine
qunidne, fluoxtein paroxetine, profaenone, diltaziem and verapmil

Front 29

Contraindications of Coreg

Back 29

Asthma with broncospams
Bradycardia 2nd/3rd HB
Sinus sick syndrome
NYHA class IV decompensate cardiac failure

Front 30

Adverse effects of Coreg

Back 30

Dizzines(32%), diarrhea, bradycarida, hypoteions, hyperglycemia

Front 31

Generic of Nitro-Dur

Back 31

Transdermal Nitro

Front 32

Doseage forms of Nitro-Dur

Back 32

0.1mg
0.2mg
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.8mg/hr

Front 33

Nitro-Dur for treatmetn and prevention of angina dosing

Back 33

apply one patch every moring and remove after 12hrs

Front 34

MOA of Nitro-Dur

Back 34

Reduces mycardial oxygen deman thorough relaxation or periperal aterioes and veinulues, and reduces left venticualr backk pressue

Front 35

Drug interacation with Nitro-Dur

Back 35

dihydroertogtamines may be icnreae, and hypotension with sildenafil

Front 36

Contraindications of Nitro-dur

Back 36

N/A--same as Imdur

Front 37

Averse effects of Nitro-Dur

Back 37

Transiet HA, dizziness, flushing, tachycardia

Front 38

What is generic of NitroStat

Back 38

Nitrogluceirn

Front 39

Dosage forms of Nitrostat

Back 39

SL-- 0.3, 0.4 and 0.6mg
Injection 5mg/mL

Front 40

Nitostat SL dosing

Back 40

Dissolve one table under the tongue at first sign of chest pain, no more than 3 tablets in 15 minues

Front 41

Nitrostat IV dosing

Back 41

5mch/min, tirate up every 5 min 5 mcg/min until response

Front 42

What drugs interact with Sildenafil

Back 42

Nitro-Dur
Nitro-Stat

Front 43

Adverse effects of Nitro-Dur and Nitro-Stat

Back 43

Transietn HA, flushing, dizzines

Front 44

NITRO-STAT is ONLY nitrate with contraindications what are they

Back 44

Amemia
closed angle gluycome
constrictive perarditis
pericaridal tamponade
hypotension
hypovoluma
increased intracrainal pressue
early MI

Front 45

Nitro-stat also interacts with dihydroergotamines, and sildenfail but ALSO

Back 45

heparin

Front 46

What are is generic of Procardia

Back 46

Nifedipine

Front 47

What are brand names of Nifedipine

Back 47

Procardia, Nifedical XL, and Adalet CC

Front 48

Procardia is available as a capsule and tablet---capsule dosing form

Back 48

10mg and 20mgn

Front 49

Tablet strength (SR) of Procardia

Back 49

XL---30,60,90

Front 50

Dosing of vasospastic angine and chronic stable angins

Back 50

start 10mg TID (capsules)

Front 51

Maintaince dose of capsules

Back 51

30mg-120mg in 3-4 divided dose

Front 52

Maintaince of tablets (XR)

Back 52

30-90mg once daily

Front 53

MOA of Procardia

Back 53

inhbits the influx of calcium ions resulting in dialtion of cornary arteries and arteilsos, and dilation of peridal aretioes

Front 54

Drug interactions with Procardia

Back 54

cimetidine, grapefruit jucie, and quinidine, and fentanyl

Front 55

Contraindacitons of Nifedipine

Back 55

Left ventricualr dysfunction

Front 56

Adverse effects of Nifedipine

Back 56

perihpae edeam, hypotensoin, flushing