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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Classification*
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Gas
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Mechanism of action*
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Increased percentage of oxygen in inspired air (FiO2)
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Indications*
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1. Increased oxygen demand
2. Hypoxemia or hypoxia 3. Respiratory insufficiency 4. Hypoperfusion state or trauma |
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Contraindications*
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None
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Side Effects*
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Respiratory, Dry mucous membranes, upper respiratory irritation, pulmonary edema, oxygen toxicity
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Precautions
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1. Closely monitor patients with COPD
2. Patients with respiratory insufficiency should be monitored closely to ensure adequate ventilation 3. Non- humidified oxygen may cause drying of the mucous membranes 4. Neonates should not receive high concentrations for long periods of time |
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interactions
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None
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Routes of administration*
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Inhaled
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Onset and duration of Actions
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Onset 1-2 minutes and may last 30 minutes
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Dosages
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Nasal Cannula 2-6
Simple Face mask 6-10 Non-rebreather mask 10-15 HHN/Neb Mask 6-8 |
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Notes
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Never withhold oxygen from any patient in distress, but not every patient needs O2
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