Ota Epidemiology And Prevention Of Injuries

Front 1

As injury is considered:
- drowning
- wasp sting with allergic reaction
- suicide
- infective tick bite

Back 1

As injury is considered:
- drowning+
- suicide+

Front 2

As injury is not considered:
- drowning
- wasp sting
- frostbite
- infective tick bite

Back 2

As injury is not considered:
- wasp sting+
- infective tick bite+

Front 3

The most frequent causes of injury death in the World and Europe are:
- suicides
- falls
- drowning
- traffic accidents

Back 3

The most frequent causes of injury death in the World and Europe are:
- suicides+
- traffic accidents+

Front 4

The most victims of traffic accidents in CR in childrenage are among (2 categories):
- passengers in car
- cyclists
- pedestrians
- passengers in other vehicules

Back 4

The most victims of traffic accidents in CR in childrenage are among (2 categories):
- passengers in car+
- pedestrians+

Front 5

The lowest total number of killed children in traffic accidents in Czech Republic is (choose 2 age groupes):
- 0 years
- 1–4 years
- 5–9 years
- 10–14 years

Back 5

The lowest total number of killed children in traffic accidents in Czech Republic is (choose 2 age groupes):
- 0 years+
- 5–9 years+

Front 6

The most frequent causes of hospitalizations of persons for injuries in Czech Republic are (choose 2 diagnoses):
- intracranial injuries
- fracture of crus, ankle
- fracture of femur
- luxation, sprain of joints, ligaments

Back 6

The most frequent causes of hospitalizations of persons for injuries in Czech Republic are (choose 2 diagnoses):
- intracranial injuries+
- fracture of femur+

Front 7

Hospitalization of persons for injury by groups of external causes in CR (choose 2 most frequent groups):
- suicides
- falls
- traffic accidents
- electric current, fire, scalding

Back 7

Hospitalization of persons for injury by groups of external causes in CR (choose 2 most frequent groups):
- falls+
- traffic accidents+

Front 8

Maximal reduction of the risk of injury of child passenger in car during collision is if car restraint (child car seat- under 150 cm/36kg):
- is used in combination with safety belts for adults
- corresponds to weight of child
- corresponds to age of child
- corresponds to height of child

Back 8

Maximal reduction of the risk of injury of child passenger in car during collision is if car restraint (child car seat- under 150 cm/36kg):
- corresponds to weight of child+
- corresponds to height of child+

Front 9

Wearing of cycle helmet:
- can prevent head injury up to 85%
- significantly increase the visibility of t he cyclist
- can prevent the brain injury up to 88%
- decreases the risk of cervical spine injury at about 50%

Back 9

Wearing of cycle helmet:
- can prevent head injury up to 85%+
- can prevent the brain injury up to 88%+

Front 10

Passive injury prevention strategies mean:
- law or policy that must be followed
- use of seat belts, helmets
- educational intervention programmes
- personal interaction, use of printed materials, media

Back 10

Passive injury prevention strategies mean:
- law or policy that must be followed+
- use of seat belts, helmets+

Front 11

The most frequent injuries of newborns are:
- falls
- electric current injuries
- poisonings
- scalds

Back 11

The most frequent injuries of newborns are:
- falls+
- scalds+

Front 12

Gender distribution of injuries in childhood and adolescence is most distinctive in age groups:
- 0–4 years
- 5–9 years
- 10–14 years
- 15–19 years

Back 12

Gender distribution of injuries in childhood and adolescence is most distinctive in age groups:
- 10–14 years+
- 15–19 years+

Front 13

Active injury prevention strategies mean:
- educational intervention programmes
- use of printed materials, media
- law or policy that must be followed
- use of seat belts, helmets

Back 13

Active injury prevention strategies mean:
- educational intervention programmes+
- use of printed materials, media+

Front 14

The highest hospitalization lethality of external causes of injuries is in (2 causes):
- falls
- traffic accidents
- drawning
- electric current injuries

Back 14

The highest hospitalization lethality of external causes of injuries is in (2 causes):
- falls+
- drawning+

Front 15

The highest hospitalization lethality of injuries is in (2 diagnoses):
- intracranial injury
- crash injury, traumatic amputation
- femur fracture
- multiple fracture of the body

Back 15

The highest hospitalization lethality of injuries is in (2 diagnoses):
- femur fracture+
- multiple fracture of the body+

Front 16

Most frequent endogenous causes of falls in senior age are:
- medication (mis)use
- orthostatic syndrome
- vertebrogenic algic syndrome
- stay in bathroom (up to 50 % of all falls in seniors)

Back 16

Most frequent endogenous causes of falls in senior age are:
- orthostatic syndrome+
- vertebrogenic algic syndrome+)

Front 17

Most frequent first medical treatment of injuries is in:
- injuries “other” (at home, etc)
- work place and school injuries
- traffic injuries
- sport injuries

Back 17

Most frequent first medical treatment of injuries is in:
- injuries “other” (at home, etc)+
- sport injuries+

Front 18

William Haddon (UK) - engineer working in traffic safety:
- defined strategy of injury prevention in 7 parts
- divided the time when injury occurs to 3 phases
- defined strategy of injury prevention in 10 parts
- divided the time when injury occurs to 4 phases

Back 18

William Haddon (UK) - engineer working in traffic safety:
- divided the time when injury occurs to 3 phases+
- defined strategy of injury prevention in 10 parts+

Front 19

Risk factors influencing severity of falls:
- height of the fall
- body and surface features
- quality and type of the footwear
- higher frequence of falls – higher experience in falling

Back 19

Risk factors influencing severity of falls:
- height of the fall+
- body and surface features+