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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is diffusion?

the random movement of any particle down its concentration gradient
what is osmosis
Diffusion of water across a semi-permeable membrane

what is a solute

particles that dissolve in a liquid
what is the solvent ?
The liquid the solutes dissolve in
def Hemolyze
When a red blood cell breaks apart
define Crenate
when a red blood cell shrivels up
if a red blood cell is placed in a hypotonic solutions it will
Hemolyze
If a red blood cell is placed in a hypertonic solution it will?
crenate

If a cell is at 9% concentration of Naci
and the solution that it is in is at 2.0%

the cell is hypotonic to the solution the solution is hypertonic to the cell
what changes the rate of osmosis
it isnot at a constant rate and is changed by heat , concentration of solutes and temp
can a crenated cell rebound and become whole again?
Yes
can a hemolyzed cell become whole again
no
Given that NaCI 58 ci weigh and that 0.9% solution means that 0.9 grams are added to 100ml water
find the molarity and osmolarity of saline