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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The IEEE standard for Ethernet.

802.3

The IEEE standard for wireless networking

802.11

A response generated at the Transport layer of the OSI model that confirms to a sender that its frame was received. The ____ packet is the third of three in the three-step process of establishing a connection.

ACK (acknowledgment)

The fist set of six characters that make up the MAC address and that are unique to a particular manufacturer.

block ID

A type of Transport layer protocol that requires the establishment of a connection between communicating nodes before it will transmit data.

connection oriented

A type of transport layer protocol that services a request without requiring a verified session and without guaranteeing delivery of data.

connectionless

An algorithm used to verify the accuracy of data contained in a data frame

CRC (Cyclic redundancy check)

The process of wrapping one layer's PDU with protocol information so that it can be interpreted by a lower layer.

encapsulate

A method of gauging the appropriate rate of data transmission base on how fast the recipient can accept data.

flow control

A network layer service that subdivides segments it receives from the transport layer into smaller packets

fragmentation

A package for data that includes not only the raw data, or "payload," but also the sender's and recipent's addressing and control information.

frame

A core protocol in the TCP/IP suite that operates in the network layer of the OSI model and provides information about how and where data should be delivered.

IP (Internet protocol)

The network layer address assigned to nodes to uniquely identify them on a TCP/IP network. Address consist of 32 bits divided into four octects, or bytes.

IP (Internet protocol address)

The upper sublayer in the data link layer, provides a common interface and supplies reliability and flow control services.

LLC (Logical Link Control) sublayer

The lower sublayer of the data link layer, appends the physical address of the destination computer onto the frame.

MAC (Media Access Conrol) sublayer

The largest data unit a network will accept for transmission.

MTU (maximum transmission unit)

A unit of data at any layer of the OSI model.

PDU (protocol data unit)

The process of reconstructing data units that have been segmented.

reassembly

To intelligently direct data between networks based on addressing, patterns of usage, and availability of network segments.

route

A unit of data that results from subdividing a larger protocol data unit.

segment