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10 Cards in this Set

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Application Layer

Is the highest layer and provides Network Services to the end users, according to the applications they're using. It's the only layer that users interact with directly

Layer 7

Presentation Layer

Protocols at this layer ensure that data represented by one system can be interpreted by another system

Layer 6 adds data compression and security services like encryption

Session Layer

It establishes connections between device and applications, maintains the connection and terminates or reestablishes it when its required.

Layer 5 it specifies the procedures for synchronizing data transfer between two devices with different data transmission rates

Transport Layer

End to end data transmission.


this layer also implements mechanisms for ensuring reliable data transfer and data integrity, and for correcting transmission error

Layer 4 Manages connections with the two layers adjacent to it Session and Network


Protocols used UDP,TCP

Network Layer

specifies how to route data from host on one network to host on another network, based on the hosts network addresses. This Layer contains several protocol families

Protocols at this layer: IP, IGMP, ICMP, ARP, RIP

Data Link Layer

Handles Hardware addressing so that physically connected devices can be located. its responsible for transferring data packets between adjacent network nodes w/out any errors.

Network switches operate at the this layer. Protocols at this layer: PPP, SLIP, SONET and Frame Relay

Physical Layer

is the lowest layer it defines the physical media and specifications a network uses when transferring data

Layer 1


AP, NICs operate at this Layer


Protocols: Ethernet, Fast Ethernet,ATM-Token Ring, FDDI

IMAP 4

Internet Messaging Access Protocol, is a Application layer internet protocol that allows an email client to access email on a remote mail server. IMAP on SSL is IMAPS on port 993

Port 143

Hypertext Transfer Protocol

is an application layer protocol designed within the framework of the IP suite. Its definition presumes an underlying and reliable transport layer and TCP is commonly used

Port 80


Port 443 with SSL

SMB

Server message Block operates at the application layer network protocol mainly used for providing shared access to files printers serial ports and miscellaneous communications between nodes on a network