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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Non-REM sleep comprises _____% of sleep. REM comprises _____%
80%

20%
Describes stages of non-REM sleep
Stage N1

Stage N2 (spindles and K complexes)

Stage N3 (delta waves)
How are AHI and RDI related?
RDI = AHI + RERAs
What has the same incidence and men and women as well as in obese and slender people?
Upper airway resistance syndrome
Which two pharyngeal dilator muscles help maintain patency?
genioglossus

tensor palatini
Loss of muscle tone is most pronounced during which phase of sleep?
REM
Sleep apnea or narcolepsy has a sleep latency of _____ minutes
5

normal is 10-15 min
True or False: patients with SDB are at increased risk for stroke even in the absence of OSA
True
Risk factors for OSA:

1. Males are more at risk except______________
2. neck circumference more than ______ in men and _____ in women
3. ____________________-positioned hyoid bone
In older patients over 65 years old

17, 16

inferiorly
A Muller maneuver with greater than _____% narrowing at the level of the tongue base suggests poor outcome for UPPP
40%
RDI greater than ____________ and oxygen saturation _______ 86% are associated with increased morbidity and mortality
20

86%
Surgical success for sleep apnea is defined as ____ reduction of AI ?? and drop of RDI to below _____
50%

20