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13 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Superior (cranial or cephalad)

toward the head end or upper part of a structure of the body; above

Inferior (caudal)

Away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure part of a body; bleow

Ventral (anterior)

Toward or at the front of the body; in front of the body; in front of

Dorsal (posterior)

Toward or at the backside of the body; behind

Medial

Toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of

Lateral

Away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of

Proximal

Close to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk

Distal

Farther away from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk.

Superficial (external)

Toward or at the body surface

Deep (internal)

Away from the body surface; more internal

Plane that divides the body into left and right

Median or Sagittal plane

Plane that divides the body into front and back

Frontal (coronal) plane

Plane that divides the body into top and bottom

Transverse plane