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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Personality: |
the dynamic organization within the individualof those psychophysical systems that determine his unique adjustments to hisenvironment. |
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heredity |
Factors determined at conception;one’s biological, physiological, and inherent psychological makeup. |
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personality traits |
Enduringcharacteristics that describe an individual’s behavior. |
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The myers briggs type indicator(MBTI) |
a personality test that taps fourcharacteristics and classifies people into 1 of 16 personality types. |
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The big five personality model: |
apersonality assessment model that taps five basic dimensions. |
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Agreeableness: |
anindividuals propensity to defer to others |
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Conscientiousness |
measure of reliability |
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core self-evaluation |
Bottom-lineconclusions individuals have about their capabilities, competence, and worth asa person. |
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Machiavellianism: |
the degree to which an individual ispragmatic, maintains emotion distance, and believes that ends can justify means |
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Narcissism: |
tendencyto be arrogant, have a grandiose sense of self importance. |
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Self monitoring: |
measuresan individuals ability to adjust his or her behavior to external, situationalfactors |
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Values: |
basic convictions that a specific mode ofconduct or end state of existence is personally or socially |
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Terminalvalues: |
desirableend states of existence, the goals a person would like to achieve during his orher lifetime. |
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Instrumentalvalues: |
preferablemodes of behavior or means of achieving ones terminal values. |
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Whichof the following statements is most likely to be true regarding people with proactivepersonalities? |
Morelikely than others to be seen as leaders |
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Individualsscoring blank have a strong ability to adjust his or her behavior to external,situational factors and can behave differently in different situations. |
Highon self monitoring |
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Blankis as important for mangers as for front line employees and among all big fivemodel traits is most consistently related to job performanc |
Conscientiousness |
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Whatis the major problem with the MBTI as a measure of personality? |
Itforces a person to be categorized as either one type or another |
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Whichof the following does the heredity approach state? |
Anindividuals personality is determined y molecular structure of the genes |