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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Geometric isomers |
Cis and trans. Bonding is the same but arrangement in space is different |
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Trans |
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Cis |
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Alkanes |
Only single bonds between |
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Alkenes |
Contain atleast one double bond |
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Alkynes |
Atleast one triple bond |
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Aromatics |
Cyclo, can be saturated or un |
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Metane |
1 carbon |
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Ethane |
2 carbon |
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Propane |
3 carbon |
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Butane |
C4 |
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Pentane |
C5 |
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Hexane |
C6 |
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Heptane |
C7 |
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Octane |
C8 |
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Nonane |
C9 |
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Decane |
C10 |
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Present double bond |
Ane -> ene |
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Triple bond present |
Ane -> yne |
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Alcohol |
E -> ol C-C-OH |
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Aldehydes |
E -> al
C-C-C=O O IS ALWAYS ON THE END |
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Ketones |
E -> one O always in the middle |
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Ethers |
C-O-C-C ETHYL METHYL ETHER |
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Carbinicoxylic acid |
E -> oic acid Double bond O and Single bond OH at the end |
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Esters |
E -> oate Carbon chains separated by O |
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Amines |
E -> amines Includes N ETHYL methylamine |
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Halogenalkanes |
Br, I, Cl 2,3 - diodo butane |
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Substitution reaction |
Atoms replace another in a molecule |
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Addition reaction |
Atom is added into an unsaturated molecule |
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Condensation reaction |
2 similar molecules combine to make a large molecule and water |
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Elimination reaction |
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