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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the major functions of Integumentary System?
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Protect underlying tissues
Help regulate body temperatures House variety of sensory receptors |
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What are the major organs in the Integumentary System?
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Skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, and sebaceous glands
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What are the major organs in the Skeletal System?
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Bones, ligaments, cartilages (bind bones together at joints)
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What are the major functions of the Skeletal System
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Serves as framework and protection for softer tissues
Attachment for muscles Act together with muscles when body parts move Tissue within bones also produces blood cells and stores inorganic salts |
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What are the major functions of the Muscular Sytem?
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By contacting and pulling ends closer together thy provide the forces that cause body movements
Maintain posture Primary source of body heat |
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What are the major organs in the Nervous System?
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Brain, spinal cord, nerves, sense organs
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What are the major functions of the Nervous System?
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Use nerve impulses to communicate with muscles and glands
Detect Change Receive and interpret impulses from sensory units Stimulate muscles and glands |
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What are the major functions of the Endocrine System?
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Alter Metabolism of target tissue or body structures
Occur over long period of time |
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What are the major organs in the Cardiovascular System?
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Heart, arteries, capillaries, veins and blood
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What are the major functions of the Cardiovascualr System?
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Forces blood through the blood vessels
Transports gases, nutrients, hormones and waste Carries oxygen from the lungs and nutrients from digestive organs into all body cells Transports hormones from endocrine glands to target tissues |
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What are the major organs in the Lymphatic System?
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Lyphatic vessels, lymph nodes, thymus gland, and spleen
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What are the major functions of the Lymphatic System?
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Transports fluids from spaces within tissue back to bloodstream
Carries fatty substances away from the digestive organs Defend body against infection |
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What are the major organs in the Digestive System?
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Mouth, tongue, teeth, salivary glands, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, small intestine, and large intestine
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What are are major functions of the Digestive System?
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Receives foods from outside
Break down food molecules into simpler forms so they can pass through cell membranes and be absorbed into the internal environment Eliminate unabsorbed material |
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What are the major functions of the Respiratory System?
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Take air in and out
exchange gasses between the blood and air |
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What are the major functions of the Urinary System?
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Removes wastes from blood
Maintains the bodies water and electrolyte balance Store Urine and transport it outside the body |
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What are the major organs int he Urinary System?
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Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra
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What are the major organs in the Male reproductive System?
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Scrotum, testes, epididymides, vas deferentia, seminal vesicles, prostate gland, bulbourethral glands, urethra, penis
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What are the major functions of the Male Reproductive System?
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Produce and maintain sperm cells
Transfers sperm cells into the female reproductive tract Maintain female sex cells |
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What are the major organs in the Female Reproductive System?
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Ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus, vagina, clitoris, vulva
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What are the major functions of the Female Reproductive System?
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Receive male sex cells
Transport female sex cells Supports development of embryos Function in birth process |
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What are the organs in the Endocrine System?
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Glands that secret chemical messages called Hormones (Pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid glands, adrenal glands, pancreas,. Ovaries, testes, pineal gland, and thymus gland)
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