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11 Cards in this Set

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Mucosits

begins after the second week of treatment and subsides a few weeks after completion of radiation. Painful, erythematous, ulcerated mucosa. Difficulty in eating, pain on swallowing, and loss of taste.

Radiation Therapy

Irreversible Salivary Destruction

Severe xerostomia, rampant caries, and oral candidiasis.

Radiation therapy

Osteoradionecrosis

Develops from decreased blood supply to bone after radiation therapy. Mandible more frequently.

Chemotherapy

Mucosits, oral ulcerations, anemia, opportunistic infections, bleeding problems.

Effects of drugs

Xerostomia, oral infections, tooth discoloration, gingival enlargement, osteonecrosis, increased bleeding.

Anti anxiety medications

Prozac, lexapro, zoloft, paxil, celexa

Xerostomia caused by drugs

Antihypertensive medications

Lisinopril, atenolol, diovan, norvasc, benicar

Xerostomia caused by drugs

Antipsychotic medications

Risperdal, seroquel, abilify, chlorpromazine,

Xerostomia caused by drugs

Antihistamines

Allegra, benedryl, claritin, zyrtec

Xerostomia caused by drugs

Gingival enlargement

Phenytoin, nifederine, cyclosporine

Osteonecrosis

Complication associated with bisphosphonates therapy. No well defined treatment.