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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Functional group
An atom or group of atoms in an organic molecule which is responsible for the characteristics of that molecule
Homologous series
A set of organic compounds with the same functional group
Isomer
One of two (or more) compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural formula
Types of structural isomerism
Positional isomerism
Functional group isomerism
Chain isomerism
Displayed formula
The formula of a compound drawn out so that each atom and each bond is shown
Aliphatic compounds
Straight chain and alicyclic compounds
Aromatic compounds
Benzene like compounds with alternating double bonds
Features of a homologous series
1. Same general formula
2. Same functional group
3.similar chemical properties
4. Graduation in chemical and physical properties