Omm Spring Final! Ms1

Front 1

What is the C5 sensory area?

Back 1

Lateral Arm

Front 2

What is the C6 sensory area?

Back 2

volar index finger (palm)

Front 3

What is the C7 sensory area?

Back 3

volar middle finger

Front 4

What is the C8 sensory area?

Back 4

volar 5th finger

Front 5

What is the T1 sensory area?

Back 5

volar medial forearm

Front 6

What is the Biceps DTR spinal level?

Back 6

C5

Front 7

What is the brachioradialis DTR spinal level?

Back 7

C6

Front 8

What is the triceps DTR spinal level?

Back 8

C7

Front 9

What is the deltoid motor exam spinal level?

Back 9

C5

Front 10

what is the wrist extension motor exam spinal level?

Back 10

C6

Front 11

What is the triceps motor exam spinal level?

Back 11

C7

Front 12

What is the finger flexion motor exam spinal level?

Back 12

C8

Front 13

What is the finger abduction motor exam spinal level?

Back 13

T1

Front 14

What are the Codmans Exercises?
what are they used to treat?

Back 14

these treat a frozen shoulder/ capsulitis.

Pt bends forward, uses elevation, abduction and circumduction

Front 15

What is Neer's test used for? How is it preformed

Back 15

this is used to test for impingment of the supraspinatus

internally rotate the straightened arm, and elevate to 180

Front 16

What is the apprehension test used for? how is it preformed?

Back 16

this is a shoulder stability test

put right arm in a position like making a left turn signal on a bicycle.

then externally rotate the shoulder- positive test is fear of the arm popping forward

Front 17

What is jobes test for? how is it preformed?

Back 17

this tests for supraspinatus tendinitis

abduct the arms to 90, then pour out the beer! bring arms forward 30 degrees and push superior

Front 18

What is speeds test for? how is it preformed?

Back 18

this is for long head biceps integrity or tendinitis

fully extended arm, palm up, attemps to raise open hand superior

Front 19

What is the cross over test used for? how is it preformed?

Back 19

this is used to test A-C joint

stick arm out straight in front of body, thumb down (beer pour).

bring across body

Front 20

What is the scaupla slide test used for? how is it preformed?

Back 20

this is used to test for scapula dyskineia

Measure from T7 spinous process to inferior tip of scapula arms at rest.

place hands on hips, repeat

a positive test is a 1.5cm or greater discrepancy

Front 21

what is the most common injury in sports med?

Back 21

acute ankle trauma, 30% of injuries

Front 22

What set of ankle ligaments are much weaker?

Back 22

the lateral ligaments

Front 23

What bony features make the ankle far more likely to invert?

Back 23

the medial maleous is shorter than the lateral maleolus

Front 24

What is thompsons test? how is it preformed?

Back 24

this tests the integrity of the achilies tendon.

pt lays prone, you squeeze the gastrocnemieus, if the foot platarflexes, then tendon is intact

Front 25

What is a posterior fibular head commonly associated with?

Back 25

inversion ankle sprains

Front 26

Is neers test active or passive?

Back 26

passive

Front 27

is jobes test active or passive?

Back 27

active

Front 28

is the apprehension test active or passive?

Back 28

passive

Front 29

is the cross over test active or passive?

Back 29

passive

Front 30

is speeds test active or passive?

Back 30

active

Front 31

is the sacpular slide test active or passive?

Back 31

active

Front 32

what does the sulcus sign test for?

Back 32

this pulls the shoulder out, to test for a weak joint. positive test is a indentation/sulcus appearing in the GH joint

Front 33

What drains the lymph for the heart and lungs?

Back 33

the right lymphatic duct

Front 34

where does the right lymphatic duct drain into?

Back 34

the right brachiocephalic vein

Front 35

where does the thoracic duct drain into?

Back 35

this drains into the connection of the left internal jugular and subclavian veins

Front 36

what is the largest structure in the lymphatics system? the second largest?

Back 36

the spleen

number 2 is the liver?

Front 37

What are the 4 functions of the lymph system

Back 37

maintain fluid balance in the body
purification and cleansing of tissues
defense/immunity
nutrition

Front 38

What is the correct sequence of lymphatic treatment?

Back 38

Thocacic inlet, then thoracic diaphragm, then proximal to distal on upper and lower extremities

Front 39

What are the goals of lymphaitic treatment?

Back 39

Increased resorption of fluids
increased circulation and respiration
decreased proteins in the interstitium
facilitation of a more peneficial pH balance

Front 40

How is the Thoracic inlet release performed?

Back 40

Pt supine, begin with left arm.

arm abducted 90, elbow flexed to 90 (looks like the left arm indication for making a right turn).

put wrap fingers around clavicle, apply pressure when the arm is down- this is when the hand on the clavicle can sink deeper into the thoracic inlet fascia

Front 41

What is the anterior cervical traction technique used for?

Back 41

this is used to treat upper respiratory tract infection/ head congestion.

Front 42

How is the anterior cervical traction technique preformed?

Back 42

this involves grabbing the SCM and wiggling it about.

begin at the lower portion of the SCM. pull it anterior and lateral.

Front 43

What does the cervical lymph drainage technique work on? How is it preformed?

Back 43

this addresses the jugular lymph chains.

stroke your thumb along the SCM

Front 44

What is the purpose of the pectoral traction technique?

Back 44

this is used to increase the range of motion of the ribs on inhalation.- improves respiratory mechanics, and thus the lymph pump

Front 45

What is the purpose of the thoracic diaphragm release?

Back 45

this is used to increase the movement of the diaphragm

Front 46

How is the thoracic diaphragm release performed?

Back 46

stand behind seated pt, put fingers under costal margin, test for restriction.

rotate diaphragm into position of ease...then jab fingers in further as it releases

Front 47

When is the thoracic pump used?

Back 47

a finishing technique for lymph treatments.
COPD, asthma
URI's
edema

Front 48

How is the thoracic pump performed?

Back 48

stand and head of pt, with pt supine.

place hands over pts hooters, and pump on their chest, but ONLY on exhalation

Front 49

What is the use of the upper extremity lymphatic technique?

Back 49

facilitates lymph flow through the axilla.

assists in drainage of lymphedema in post mastectomy pts.

Front 50

How is the lymphatic drainage of the LE technique preformed?

Back 50

pt supine, dr. sits on table with pts leg on shoulder with leg and hip both flexed to right angles.

begin at proximal thigh, wring it out.
3-5 times.
then below the knee
then gastrocnemius.

you need to wait for tissue to soften till you move to the next section

Front 51

What are the indications for using the pedal pump? (not obvious ones....)

Back 51

COPD, upper respiratory infections, asthma.

Front 52

How is the pedal pump used?

Back 52

this forms oscillatory waves in the body, from the foot.

place hands on balls of pts feet

Front 53

What is the sternal articulation technique used for?

Back 53

to enhance the mobility of the thoracic cage

Front 54

How is the sternal articulation technique performed?

Back 54

2 things!

first- place hands on sterno-costal margins, and alterantly articulate them. kind of like karate chopping

2nd- place both hands on the midline of the sternum. - then rock the sternum back and forth around a midpoint.

Front 55

Where are preganglionic cell bodies found in the cranial parasympathetics?

Back 55

3,7,9,10 CN roots

Front 56

What is the parasympathetic NT? what receptor type?

Back 56

this uses Ach which acts on a nicotinic receptor

Front 57

What are drugs that increase parasympathetic tone called?

Back 57

cholinergic

Front 58

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level are the organs above the diaphragm?

Back 58

T4 and above

Front 59

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level are the Organs below the diaphragm?

Back 59

T5 and below

Front 60

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the esophagus

Back 60

T3R

Front 61

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the stomach

Back 61

T5L

Front 62

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the Duodenum

Back 62

T7R

Front 63

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the Pancreas

Back 63

T6-T8 Bilteral

Front 64

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the gallbladder

Back 64

T9-T10R

Front 65

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the gallbladder

Back 65

T9-T10R (same side of body)

Front 66

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the Appendix

Back 66

T12 rib R tip- same side of body

Front 67

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the Kidney/

Back 67

T10

Front 68

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the Ureter?

Back 68

T11-L3

Front 69

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the Gonads?

Back 69

T10

Front 70

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the Lungs?

Back 70

T2-T4

Front 71

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the Heart muscle

Back 71

T3-T5L, T3-T4R

Front 72

For viscerosomatic reflex points, what level is the atherosclerosis

Back 72

Lower cervicals

Front 73

What Levels affect the SNS of the cardiovascular system?

Back 73

C8-T5

Front 74

What level affect the SNS of the respiratory system?

Back 74

T1-T6

Front 75

What are the levels of the Celiac Ganglion? what do they effect?

Back 75

T5-T9

esophagus (T3R)
Stomach (T5L)
Duodenum (T7R)
gallbladder (T9-T10R)

Front 76

What are the levels of the superior mesenteric ganglion? what do they affect?

Back 76

T10-T11

ilium, jejunm, cecum, appendix, ascending colon, proximal transverse colon

Front 77

What re the levels of the inferior mesenteric ganglion? what do they effect?

Back 77

T12-L2
distal transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon, rectum, anus (

Front 78

What are the general parts of the bowel that are affected by the 3 ganglion?

Back 78

Celiac- esophagus to duodenum

superior mesenteric- ileum to proximal transverse colon

inferior mesenteric- distal transverse colon to anus

Front 79

What treatment affects Vagus nerve, to modulate the parasympathetic activity?

Back 79

killer fingers

Front 80

What does dorsal inhibition do?

Back 80

this is the holding technique.
hand under the back, cup the paraspinal muscles and hold them until the soften.- used at the appropriate vertebral level for the dysfunction seen (SNS dysfunctions)

this prevents interneuron cross talk

Front 81

How does MFR of thoraco-Lumbar fascia work?

Back 81

engage all planes and their restrictions, hold until release.

this acts as a nonspecific VSR treatment

Front 82

How does Rib Raising work

Back 82

this affect the SNS chain ganglia and specific vertebral levels, to tone down sympathetic output.

Find the TART, find what 3 planes of MFR work best, and use INDIRECT stacking.

Front 83

How does ventral inhibitory release of SNS collateral ganglia of the abdomen work?

Back 83

you rub the pt's belly in some spots, to make things go away.
CCW restriction is greater dysfunction.

Front 84

What is the level of the celiac ganglion? what does Ventral inhibitory release here cure?

Back 84

T5-T9
heartburn and gastric reflux

Front 85

What is the level of the superior mesentric ganglion? what does VIR cure here?

Back 85

T10-T11

cures gas or bloating

Front 86

What is the level of the inferior mesenteric ganglion? what does VIR cure here?

Back 86

T12-L2
cure diarrhea or constipation

premature ejaculation/inability to orgasm

Front 87

Where do your hands go for ventral inhibition technique?

Back 87

one hand under PT on the spinal segments according to the ganglion levels.

other hand on the belly poking the ganglia from the outside

Front 88

What is the dorsal inhibitory release of vagus?

Back 88

this is killer fingers, affects PNS

Front 89

For Mesenteric release of the GI via direct MFR...where do you pull the small bowel

Back 89

from umbilicus to RUQ

Front 90

For Mesenteric release of the GI via direct MFR...where do you pull the cecum?

Back 90

RLQ to RUQ

Front 91

For Mesenteric release of the GI via direct MFR...where do you pull the ascending colon

Back 91

Right side of abdomen to midline

Front 92

For Mesenteric release of the GI via direct MFR...where do you pull the Descending colon

Back 92

left side of abdomen to midline

Front 93

For Mesenteric release of the GI via direct MFR...where do you pull the sigmoid colon

Back 93

LLQ pull to umbilicus

Front 94

What are chapman reflex sites?

Back 94

neurolymphatic ganglion formed structure

Front 95

What are anterior chapman points good for?

Back 95

diagnosis

Front 96

what are posterior chapman points good for?

Back 96

therapeutic

Front 97

Where is the chapmans point for the sinuses?

Back 97

MCL on top of the 2nd rib and MCL just below the clavicle

Front 98

Where is the chapmans point for the middle ear?

Back 98

MCL on top of clavicle

Front 99

Where is the chapmans point for the pharynx-tonsils?

Back 99

On the right side of the manubrium between the clavicle and rib 2

Front 100

Where is the chapmans point for the bronchus?

Back 100

parasternal line between ribs 2-3

Front 101

Where is the chapmans point for the upper lung?

Back 101

parasternal line between ribs 3-4

Front 102

Where is the chapmans point for the lower lung

Back 102

Parasternal line between ribs 4-5

Front 103

Where is the chapmans point for the larynx?

Back 103

superior border of rib 2 in the parasternal line

Front 104

Where is the chapmans point for the middle ear?

Back 104

posterior, on the occiptal protuberance

Front 105

Where is the chapmans point for the nasal sinuses (posterior)

Back 105

on the occipital protuberance

Front 106

Where is the chapmans point for the sinuses/pharynx/larynx (posterior)

Back 106

C1 paraspinous line

Front 107

Where is the chapmans point for the bronchus and lung (posterior)

Back 107

T2,T3,T4 paraspinous line

Front 108

Where is the chapmans point for the heart?

Back 108

parasternal line between ribs 2/3