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85 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The portion of the hair that extends above the skin's surfae |
follicule |
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what effect is created by using diagonal lines |
softened angular face shapes |
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fats and oils converted to fatty acids by heat then purified fall under which of the classifications |
soaps |
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what is the purpose of thinning the hair near the base of a wig |
remove bulk |
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protruding ears |
short and close hair |
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measure of electric energy being used |
watt |
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disease causing bacteria carried through blood or body fluids |
cocci |
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study of diseases |
etiology |
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area between two partings |
base |
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which hair type doesnt have enough fullness for longer designs that go past the shoulders |
light |
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local infection |
flu |
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technique preformed on ends of hair to reduce bulk, add mobility soften ends and blend weight lines |
end texturizing |
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graduated, wedge or |
45 degree cut |
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skin under edge of nail |
hyponychium |
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who introduced thermal irons |
Marcel Grateau |
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if client is holding active electrode and cosmetologist manually stimulates the area what method of tesla current is being used |
indirect application |
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the angle at which the hair is held in relation to the curve of the head prior to cutting |
projection |
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avoid acetone on |
plastic tips |
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organic substances and a medicinal agent make |
ointments |
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when preforming electrotherapy what is used |
electrode |
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second level of infection control |
disinfection |
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sanitation applies to |
removing dirt |
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longterm illness or nervous disturbance causes |
spoon nails |
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salon owner pays taxes |
monthly or quarterly |
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if curl reforming is desired you must first cut off all area previously treated with |
sodium hydroxide |
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use of rollers instead of pin curls |
increases setting time |
|
onychauxis |
hangnails |
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substances that cant be broken down |
elements |
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massage that cosists of heavy kneeding and rolling of muscle |
petrissage |
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actinic rays |
ultraviolet |
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temporary effect a negative electrode pole produces when applying Galvanic Current during electrotherapy |
increase in blood flow |
|
hemoglobin |
reacts with oxygen to create red blood cells |
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term used to prevent spread of disease |
infection control |
|
phoresis |
not a way for heat to transfer |
|
appendages of the skin |
nails |
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active tissue that generates cells that harden as they move outward from the root to the nail |
nail matrix |
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position used when cutting diagonal lines |
palm up |
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subjective symptom |
itching |
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condition where alternating bands of gray and dark hair exist |
ringed hair |
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facial bone not involved in facial massage |
vomer |
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tissue that carries food, waste and hormones |
liquid tissue |
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sudoriferious (sweat) glands are controlled by |
endocrine system |
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phase of metabolism that breaks down larger molecules or substances to amalller ones |
digestion |
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increased curvature in nail |
leuconychia |
|
sodium hydroxide relaxers |
lye |
|
skin that touches overlaps and surrounds nail |
perionychium |
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muscle at corner of mouth |
mentalis |
|
largest bone in face |
mandible |
|
nonmoving portion of muscle |
origin |
|
active growing stage of hair |
anagen |
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function of excretory system |
eliminate solid lkiquid and gasious wast |
|
electrode that is negative |
cathode |
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bacteria that doies not produce disease |
nonpathogenic |
|
monomer |
liquid |
|
ploymer |
powder |
|
epidermis |
outermost part of skin, 5 layers, no blood vessels |
|
dermis |
lies under epidermis |
|
subcutaneous |
below dermis composed of fatty tissue |
|
two bgones of the upper jaw |
maxillae |
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integration hairpiece |
used of blending |
|
shelf life of hydrogen peroxide |
3 yrs. |
|
taper shears |
reduce bulk |
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base control used when an equal degree of predetermined direction and volume is required |
half-off base |
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rods that produce smaller tighter curl in center, wider on ends |
concave |
|
most volume and stong base strength |
on base |
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nails grow at a rate of |
1/8 in per month |
|
foundation of every hair cut |
form |
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red watery vesicles or pu-filled areas caused by an itch mite |
scabies |
|
located in the upper front portion of cranium responsible for mental activity |
cerebrum |
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body stores water, food and oxygen for times when they are needed during |
anabolism |
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sudden hair loss in round or irregular patches |
alopecia areata |
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loose pliable overlapping skin around nail |
cuticle |
|
study of the cause of disease |
etiology |
|
another word for onychauxis |
hypertrophy |
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smaller diameter of ponytail |
androgenic alopecia |
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located at corner of mouth draws mouth up and out |
risourus |
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nerves that extend from the brain and spinal cord to other parts of body |
sensory and motor nerves |
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when removing polish move from |
base to tip |
|
rough texture |
activated |
|
ingrown nails |
onychocryptosis |
|
dandruff |
pityriasis |
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reducing agent in thio-free perm |
cystemene hydrochloride |
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conditions that are brief and severe |
acute |
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hypopigmentation of the skin caused by a dec. in activity of melanocytes |
leukoderma |
|
midsection of muscle between the two attached sections |
belly |