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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

3 types of tides

-diurnal


-semidiurnal


-mixed

Spring tide

new/full moon, tidal range greatest, occur when sun, moon, and earth are aligned in a straight line

Neap tide

quarter moons, tidal range least, occur when sun, moon, and earth form a right angle

Diurnal

one high tide and one low tide per day

Semidiurnal

two high tides two low tides per day

Mixed

two high tides two low tides per day, tidal range different, most common

Node

no vertical displacement

Cotidal lines

connect points on the rotary wave that experience high tide at the same time

Corange circles

lines connecting points that experience the same tidal range

Tidal range:

increases outward from the node, increase is a bay tapers landward because water is funneled towards the basins narrow end

Tidal resonance

if the period of the basin is similar to the tidal period, can greatly effect tidal range

Tidal bore

wall of water that surges upriver with the advancing high tide

Flood current

flow of water towards the land with the approaching high tide

Ebb current

flow of water away from the land with the approaching high tide

Coastal Tidal Currents

-flood current


-reversing current


-ebb current