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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Obsessive compulsive disorder |
Presence of obsessions (thoughts, urges, images) , compulsions (repetitive behaviors or acts that result in a reduced anxiety)
Self perpetuating cycle Stimulus Cognitive error Fear Compulsion Fear decrease (this consequence reinforces compulsion)
Time consuming enough to be maladaptive
12 months
Biological influences HPA acess Caudalate nucleus
Treatment SSRI Exposure and response prevention(extinction) |
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Body dysmorphic disorder |
Repeated false thinking/ perceived defects of the body/ overwhelming self consciousness
Individual has performed repetitive behaviors in response to appearance
Parental perception plays a big role- parents who have issues put their kids at risk
12 months
More females 2.5% to males 2.2%
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Hording disorder |
Difficulty discarding possessions regardless of actual value **Distress associated with discarding item
Generation difference- great depression
Greater amongst males Goes under diagnosed |
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Tri cho tillo mania |
Hair pulling with * repeated attempts to stop hair pulling (pulls hair that is not noticeable)
Due to self stimulus, injury, anxiety
To treat look at antecedents- what is maintaining/ reinforcing the behavior
Not due to medical condition or other mental disorder |
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Exco ria tion |
Skin picking resulting in lesions with*attempts to stop
Try to cover in up with clothing
Not due to substance abuse or other mental disorder |
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Substance/ medication induced obsessive compulsive and related disorder |
Symptoms develop during intoxication, during withdrawal, after medication use
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Obsessive compulsive and related disorders due to other medical condition |
Cerebral infraction |
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Other specified obsessive compulsive and related disorder
Unspecified obsessive compulsive and related disorder |
Specified symptoms but does not meet criteria Does not meet criteria |