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32 Cards in this Set

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CHAPTER TWENTY-FIVE
(Ignore this card)
What happens to the newborn's weight STAT after birth
loss of 5-10% (regained 10-14 days after birth)
How much weight does the newborn gain for the first 3 months?
110-200 g/week
Healthy newborns need a fluid intake of
100-140 mL/kg/24 hours
For the first 3 months, the newborn requires how many kcal/day?
110 kcal/kg/day
From 3-6 months, the newborn requires how many kcals/day?
100 kcal/kg/day
Breast milk and formula provide how many kcal/oz?
20
For adequate growth and development to take place, a newborn must receive how much protein/day?
2.25-4 g/kg
When should infants be fed iron-fortified formula?
after 6 months of age for all infants
Newborns who are formula fed should receive iron-fortified newborn formula until how old?
12 months
A fluoride supplement should be given to newborns not receiving fluoridated wataer after ?
6 months of age
Solids are not introduced until
6 months of age
Which immunoglobulin does colostrum contain?
IgA
Breastfeeding promotes rapid brain growth due to the large amounts of
lactose
Sucking (r/t breastfeeding) reduces
dental problems
Encourage the mother toe breastfeed at least
15-20 minutes/breast
Encourage the mother to stop breastfeeding after how many minutes/
Don't tell her when to stop
How should the newborn be burped?
either over the shoulder or in an upright position with his chin supported
How should the newborn lay after being feed?
ON his back
Breast milk may be stored at room temperature for how long?
4-6 hours
Breast milk may be refrigerated for how long
8 days
Breast milk may be frozen for how long
3-6 months
Breast milk may be deep frozen for how long
12 months
What is the best way to thaw milk
in refrigerator for 24 hours
Should breast milk bottles be shaken when they are thawed?
No
Newborns should be fed how often
every 3 hours in the day, every 4 hours in the night
Can milk/formula bottles be put in the dishwasher?
Yes
Prepared formula can be refrigerated for
48 hours
The newborn should not be placed in what position while bottlefeeding because of the risk of aspiration
supine
Bottlefeeding infants do best when held at what angle
45 degree
How often should formula-fed newborns be burped
after every 0.5-1 oz of formula or breastmilk
If the infant is spitting up or vomiting, this may indicate
an allergy to dairy products or cow-milk based formula and may require a switch to a soy-based formula