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52 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
gold coin minted in city of Florence
florin
men who judge value of money and find counterfieits
moneychangers
table of the money changers
bench - banca
charging interest for the use of lent money; a sin
usury
a young boy training in a craftsman's field
apprentice
day-laborer; someone who works in shop of a master
journeyman
a man that has taken an oral examination, given example of his work and taken an oath to conduct himself properly
Master
guarded the trade interests of merchants, restricted outsiders from doing business
merchant guild
regulated the hours that could be worked, wages earned, and the number of employees
craft guild
one who administers one's own justice
Town Justice
the right to buy and sell freely in a town market
commercial privileges
English war between the houses of York and Lancaster
War of Roses
singers that went from castle to castle
troubadours
wrote the Divine Comedy
Daunte
trade goods without money
barter
an official papal document
Bull
development of Spain - marriage of whom
Ferdinand & Isabel
what included the cost of material, labor and profit
Just Price
written privileges from a feudal lord
charter
2 pope trying to rule at same time: Rome/Avignon
Great Schism
Dreamed and tried to help unify France in 100 years war
Joan of Arc
large commercial association in Northern Germany
Hanseatic League
men of a town in England
burgesses
said that a person must be subject to the pope in order for salvation
Boniface VIII
prince of schoolmen
Aquinas
education divided into 2 liberal arts sections
Trivium; Quadrivium
scholar who dealt with faith and reason
Anselm
intellectual movement of the 12th century
scholasticism
Man who said truth could only come through reason alone
Bacon
spoken language of the people
vernacular
architecture that was Roman-like
Romanesque
German Parliament
Diet
architectural style that was light and delicate with stained glass
Gothic
Buniface issued the papal bull called
Unam Sanctum
1309-1377
Babylonian Captivity
Great Schism was settled at
Council of Constance
This was started because the people were aware of their common traditions, language and religions
Nation States
region where medieval fairs were held
Champagne
organizations of medieval merchants and craftsmen
guilds
Canterbury Tales
Chaucer
Asking questions is the first key to wisdom said by
ABelard
longest lasting protest movement from family of
Waldensians
English
Beowulf
French
Song of Roland
German
Song of Nibelungs
Spanish
El Cid
Universities
most important developments of this time
Scholasticism
school-men
trivium
grammar rhetoric logic
quadrivium
arithmetic, geography, astronomy, music
Black Death
splotched, spread through rats and fleas
a royal tax to maintain a strong army
taille