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55 Cards in this Set

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What are the 3 bones that comprise the innominate (os coxae) bone?
Ilium, Ischium, Pubis
What 3 bones comprise the acetabular fossa?
Ilium, Ischium, Pubis
What 2 bones comprise the obturator foramen?
Ischium, Pubis
Arcuate line + Pectineal line = _____ _____
Iliopectineal line or Linea terminalis
Pelvic brim is comprised of:
1. _____line or linea _____
2. Sacral _____
3. _____ of the ilium
4. Pubic _____
Iliopectineal; Terminalis; Promontory; Ala; Symphysis
The pelvic brim represents the division between the _____ and _____ pelvi.
Greater (False) and Lesser (True)
The greater pelvis is also known as the _____ pelvis.
False
The lesser pelvis is also known as the _____ pelvis.
True
The false pelvis:
1. Consists of the _____ of the ilium above the linea _____.
2. Contains abdominal _____.
Ala; Terminalis; Viscera
Which pelvis?
1. Consists of the ala of the ilium above the linea terminalis
2. Contains abdominal viscera.
False pelvis
Which pelvis?
1. Is bounded by the pelvic inlet and pelvic outlet
2. Contains the rectum, urinary bladder, and reproductive organs
True pelvis
The true pelvis:
1. Is bounded by the pelvic _____ and pelvic _____
2. Contains the _____, _____ _____, and _____ organs
Inlet; Outlet; Rectum; Urinary bladder; Reproductive
The pelvic inlet is bound by _____ _____.
Linea terminalis
The pelvic outlet is bounded posteriorly by the _____ and _____ and anteriorly by the pubic _____.
Sacrum; Coccyx; Symphysis
What is bound by linea terminalis?
Pelvic inlet
What is bounded posteriorly by the sacrum and coccyx and anteriorly by the pubic symphysis?
Pelvic outlet
What are the 2 main pelvic diaphragm muscles?
Levator ani, Coccygeus (Ischiococcygeus)
Levator ani divisions in _____:
1. Pubococcygeus
a. Levator Prostatae
b. Puborectalis
2. Iliococcygeus
Males
Levator ani divisions in _____:
1. Pubococcygeus
a. Sphincter Vaginae
b. Puborectalis
2. Iliococcygeus
Females
In males, the pubococcygeus of levator ani is divided into the _____ _____ and puborectalis muscles.
Levator prostatae
In females, the pubococcygeus of the levator ani is divided into _____ _____ and puborectalis.
Sphincter vaginae
The _____ wall of the pelvis is comprised of the obturator internus and piriformis muscles.
Lateral
The lateral wall of the pelvis is comprised of the _____ _____ and _____ muscles.
Obturator internus; Piriformis
In some conventions, pubococcygeus has 3 parts:
1. Levator prostate or pubovaginalis
2. Puborectalis
3. _____ _____
Pubococcygeus proprius (proper)
Coccygeus:
Origin: _____ spine and _____ ligament
Ischial; Sacrospinous
Coccygeus:
Insertion: _____ and inferior _____
Coccyx; Sacrum
Coccygeus:
Actions: _____ _____ of coccyx; _____ pelvic outlet and _____ pelvic viscera with levator ani
Anterior pull; Compresses; Supports
Coccygeus:
Actions: Anterior pull of _____; Compresses pelvic _____ and Supports pelvic _____ with _____ _____
Coccyx; Outlet; Viscera; Levator ani
Coccygeus:
Spinal levels: ___ and ___
Innervation: _____ rami
S4; S5; Ventral
Pubococcygeus:
Origin: _____ and tendinous _____
Pubis; Arch
Pubococcygeus:
Insertion: _____ and _____ _____ ligament
Coccyx; Ventral sacrococcygeal
Pubococcygeus:
Actions: Compresses pelvic _____ and supports pelvic _____
Outlet; Viscera
Pubococcygeus:
Spinal levels: ___,___,___
S2, S3, S4
Pubococcygeus:
Actions: _____ pelvic outlet and _____ pelvic viscera
Compresses; Supports
Iliococcygeus:
Origin: _____ part of the tendinous _____ and _____ spine
Iliac; Arch; Ischial
Iliococcygeus:
Insertion: _____ and _____ ligament
Coccyx; Anococcygeal
Iliococcygeus:
Actions: _____ pelvic outlet and _____ pelvic viscera
Compresses; Supports
Iliococcygeus:
Actions: Compresses pelvic _____ and supports pelvic _____
Outlet; Viscera
Iliococcygeus:
Spinal levels: ___,___,___
S2, S3, S4
Iliococcygeus:
Innervation: _____ _____ nerve and ___ _____ ramus
Inferior rectal; S4 ventral
Common contents of true pelvis:
1. _____ _____ vessels
a. _____ _____ vessels
b. _____ _____ vessels
2. _____ _____
3. _____
4. _____ and _____
5. _____ nerves
6. Nerves of the _____ _____
Common iliac; Internal iliac; External iliac; Urinary bladder; Ureters; Rectum; Anus; Autonomic; Lumbosacral plexus
Male contents of true pelvis:
1. _____ _____
2. _____ _____
3. _____ _____
Prostate gland; Seminal vesicles; Ductus deferens
Female contents of true pelvis:
1. _____
2. _____
3. _____
Uterus; Ovaries; Vagina
The common iliac artery and vein divide into the _____ iliac and _____ iliac arteries and veins.
Internal; External
The internal iliac artery and vein divide into _____ and _____ branches.
Anterior; Posterior
_____ branches of the _____ iliac artery and vein divide into:
1. Patent part of umbilical artery
2. Superior vesical
3. Obturator
4. Medial umbilical ligament or Remnant of umbilical artery
5. Inferior gluteal
6. Internal pudendal
7. Inferior vesical
8. Middle rectal
Anterior; Internal
Anterior branches of the internal iliac artery and vein divide into:
1. _____ part of _____ artery
2. Superior _____
3. _____
4. _____ _____ ligament or _____ of _____ artery
5. Inferior _____
6. Internal _____
7. Inferior _____
8. Middle _____
Patent; Umbilical; Vesical; Obturator; Medial umbilical; Remnant of umbilical; Gluteal; Pudendal; Vesical; Rectal
if "artery" is stated, then there is no venous contribution to that division
Posterior branches of the internal iliac artery and vein divide into:
1. _____
2. Lateral _____
3. Superior _____
Iliolumbar; Sacral; Gluteal
_____ branches of the _____ iliac artery and vein divide into:
1. Iliolumbar
2. Lateral sacral
3. Superior gluteal
Posterior; Internal
The _____ iliac branches of the _____ iliac artery and vein divide into:
1. Inferior epigastric
2. Deep circumflex iliac
External; Common
The external iliac branches of the common iliac artery and vein divide into:
1. Inferior _____
2. _____ _____ iliac
Epigastric; Deep circumflex
The branches of the internal iliac artery are _____ in origin.
Variable
The branches of the _____ _____ artery are variable in origin.
Internal iliac
Branches of the internal iliac artery are _____ by sex.
Variable
Branches of the _____ _____ artery are variable by sex.
Internal iliac