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6 Cards in this Set

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What is a "single opening" gastrovascular cavity?
This is when the mouth and the anus are in the same place.

Ex: Hydras and flatworms
What is a gastrovascular cavity that has two openings?
This is when the food proceeds from mouth to anus.

Mostly in higher animals
For most animals, where does digestion take place?
Digestion takes place outside the cells for most animals, usually in the gastrovascular cavity.
Which animals start digesting their prey outside the body?
Snakes & spiders
What are the four steps of eating?
1. Ingestion (food in mouth)
2. Digestion (breaking down bits & pieces of food)
3. Absorption (absorbing bits and pieces)
4. Elimination (stuff that can't be absorbed)
What is peristalsis?
A muscular contraction that forces something in a particular direction.