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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
strengthens hydroxyapatite in tooth enamel
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calcium
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osteoporosis
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calcium
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hydroxyapatite
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calcium & phosphorus
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component of stomach acid
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chloride
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thyroid hormone synthesis
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iodine
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goiter
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iodine
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cretinism
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iodine
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anemia characterized by small, pale blood cells
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microcytic hypochromic
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iron-overload disease
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hemochromatosis
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iron from vegetable sources
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nonheme
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iron from meat sources
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heme
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governs the activity of hundreds of enzymes involved in growth & development, immune response, and energy metabolism
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zinc
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mineral involved in antioxidant defense
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selenium
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movement of water across a membrane
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osmosis
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negatively charged ion
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anion
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movement of a solute across a semi-permeable membrane
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diffusion
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positively charged ion
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cation
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losses can result in cardia arrythmia
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potassium
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iron-containing oxygen transport protein in red blood cells
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hemoglobin
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transient oxygen storage iron-containing protein in muscle
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myoglobin
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soft water
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sodium
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hard water
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calcium & magnesium
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extracellular
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sodium & chloride
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intracellular
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potassium & phosphate
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