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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Food Safety Regulations
State and Local regulations
-permit to operate
-issued by regulatory authority
-submission of blueprints and specs before new construction or remodeling can begin
WI Annual Permit Fee
1. simple permit category
-$148 and $80 per area for any physically separate food holding, serving or preparation area
2. Moderate permit category $210+80
3. Complex permit category
$290+80
Food Safety Regulation
State and Local (inspections)
Minimum # of inspections is 1-4x/yr
-risk based approach for setting inspection frequencies based on meals served, PHF on menu, critical violations
-Phase 1: pre-inspection conference
-Phase 2: inspection
-Phase 3: post-inspection conference, results reviewed
*Critical violations: (time/temp, cross contamination) must be handled immediately
-is the benchmark for measuring a restaurant's cleanliness
-Fines
Food Safety Regulations
Federal Agencies
Food and drug Administration
US Dept. of Agriculture
Environmental Protection Agency (independent agency)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (Dept of Labor)
Federal Trade Commission (independent agency)
Food and Drug Administration
-prevents food adulteration and misbranding
-ensure food shipped in interstate commerce is
1. safe
2. pure
3. sanitary
4. honestly packaged and labeled
FDA Food Code
set of recommendations to promote food safety and sanitation nationwide
FDA can request a food recall
Class 1
: foods may cause serious adverse health consequences
Class 2
: foods that would result in a temporary or reversible health problem
Class 3
: foods that are not likely to cause danger to health
-person in charge of retail food establishment responsible for removing food from shelves and notifying customers
USDA
develops quality standards for red meat, poultry, eggs dairy products, fruits, and veggies
-8 grades of beef quality
(prime, choice, select(marinade), standard)
-3 grades for poultry
(A,B,C ( B and C are used in processed foods, soup)
Food Safety and Inspection Service
under USDA
-inspects domestic and imported meatas, poultry, processed meat, and poultry products
-inspections for wholesomeness vs grading
USDC (dept of commerce
grade standards for processed fishery products
National Marine Fisheries Service
(NMFS) under USDC
-administers programs on a voluntary, fee for service basis
-graded as A, B, C in quality
-NMFS regulated products- frozen raw and fried breaded fish portions shrimp
EPA
-prevent, control and a reduce air, land and water pollution
-regulate the use of substances and establishes levels
-provides assistance
Food Quality Protection Act
-maintains health-based standards for all pesticides in all foods
-monitors hazardous wastes and contaminated drinking water
CDC
-responsible for protecting public health through the prevention and control of disease
-supports foodborne disease investigation
-prepares annual summaries and statistics on outbreaks
OSHA
-within the department of labor
-enforces health standards and regulations on safety, noise, and workplace hazards to protect workers from illness/injury
Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
-enforces a wide variety of consumer protection laws
-permitting health claims on food labels
-helps customers make more informed decisions on products they are buying
Federal Trade Commission Act
-allowed investigations relating to the organization, practices, and management of businesses
Pure Food and Drug Act (FDA)
law prohibited interstate commerce in misbranded and adulterated foods, beverages, and drugs
Federal Meat Inspection Act (USDA)
-motivational force = The Jungle
-manditory inspection of animals, slaughtering conditions, meat processing facilities
-products stamped if cross state lines
Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (FDA)
-ensure that foods are safe, pure, wholesome, produced in sanitary conditions
amendments to the law:
Miller Pesticide Amendment
Food Additives Amendment
Color Additives Amendment
Poultry Products Inspection Act (USDA)
mandatory inspection of poultry, slaughtering conditions, poultry processing facilities
Egg Products Inspection Act (USDA)
-FSIS inspects facilities that process egg products
Nutrition Labeling and Education Act (FDA)
-USDA and FDA enforced
-provides info on nutritional guidelines and defines what needs to be on a food label
Food Safety Summit
-industry is moving toward third party certification for imports
-progress towards coordination of food safety and quality certification standards