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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Explain Diverticular Disease
Outpouchings in the wall of the bowel, when the mucosa herniates though the muscularis (muscle layers) at weak points in wall where the vessels enter.
Etiology (3)
-age (deterioration & weakening of muscularis)
-Poor Diet
-Poor Bowel habits (accumulation of contents = inc. intraluminal pressure)
Complications (2)
-obstruction or constriction of outpouchings

-MAJOR: perforation of bowel - bacteria enter peritoneal cavity
Name the 2 classifications of Diverticular Disease (differentiate between both)
Diverticulitis - inflammation of outpouchings

Diverticulosis - formation or deposition
Manifestations (3)
-Nausea & Vomiting
-Low-grade fever
-dull pain (with inflammation - diverticulitis)
Treatment (2)
-Avoid constipation (proper bowel habits)
-Surgery - if obstruction or perforation