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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Values
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Standard for decision making. Includes attitudes and beliefs
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Attitudes
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One's dispositon toward an object or a situation
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Beliefs
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Ideas that one accepts to be true
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Professional Values
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Promoting self determination
Doing good Avoiding Harm Telling the truth Respecting privileged information Keeping promises Treating people fairly Respect for human dignity |
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Five Core Values (American Associatiion of Colleges of Nurses)
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Altruism -selflessness
Autonomy Human Dignity Integrity Social Justice |
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Social Values
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Consist of Cultural influence and Socializing Influences
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Cultural Influences
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World view, cultural value orientation
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Socializing Influences
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Family, shcool, religion, media, community, peers, life experiences
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Ethics
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Brance of philosophy dealing with standards of conduct and moral judgement
Based on moral reasoning and reflect sets of values |
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Health Care Ethics
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The application of moral reasoning to all aspects of health care.
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Principles of Healthcare Ethics
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Beneficence
Nonmaleficence Respect for Autonomy Justice Veracity Fidelity Confidentiality Privacy |
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Beneficence
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Doing or promoting good
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Nonmaleficence
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Avoid doing harm
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Respect for autonomy
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right to self determination
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Justice
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Principle of fairness
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Veracity
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Teeling the truth
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Fidelity
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Being faithful to one's commitments
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Confidentiality
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Keeping information private
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Model for Case Analysis
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Indications for medial intervientions
-Futility -Prognosis -palliative interventions (comfort measures) -legal interventions Client Preference -Informed consent -Ability to communicate -Advanced directive Quality of life Contextual features -benefits vs. burdens |
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Ethical Dilemmas
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A situation in which two or more choices are available
It is difficulty to detmine which choice is best available alternatives cannot solve the needs of all those involved The alternatives have both favorable and unfavorable features |
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Strategies
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-Validate feelings and values
-conduct a case analysis -identify outcomes -identify short and long term goals -clarify accountabilities -resolve reactions |
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Three primary functions of Ethic Committees
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Policy making
Education Consultation |