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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the significance of The Brown Study?
Esther Lucille Brown (1948) recommended that nursing education be moved from apprenticeships (hospital-based) to colleges and universities.
Theory of Caring
-developed by Jean Watson
-universal behavior
-self care is necessary BEFORE care for others
-care and love are cornerstones of humanness
What contributions did Lillian Wald give to nursing and health care?
-1st pres. of National Organization of Public Health Nursing
-introduced school nursing
-co-establisher of Henry Street Settlement
Henry Street Settlement
-One of the first clinics for the poor (NYC)
-founded by Lillian Ward, Mary Brewster, and Lavinia Dock
American Academy of Nursing (AAN)
-professional nurse organization
-mission is to serve the public and nursing profession by advancing health policy
Dorthea Dix
-"Secretary of War" during the Civil War
-helped develop state psych institutes
American Nurses Association (ANA)
-membership only open to professional nurses
-supports and promotes the welfare of nurses
What is the significance of the Balanced Budget Act of 1997?
-Allows NP's to be independent medicare providers/billers
-requires a collaborative rather than supervisory NP-MD relationship
Who was the founder of the American Red Cross?
Clara Barton
What are the 4 elements of a valid contract?
1)parties are competent to consent
2)must concern legal matter
3)exchange of something of value
4)mutuality of agreement
What is the RN's role in case management?
Acts as the case manager, assists the client in moving through the health care system in order to promote health and healing.
What is meant by the "case method" delivery of care?
Total responsibility of care of a client is assigned to one RN. S/he may delegate to other RN's, LPN's, UAP's for assistance with some aspects of care, but ultimately the clients care during the stay lies with the "case" RN.
What significance did Luther Christman have in the history of nursing?
He founded the American Assembly for Men in Nursing.
What are clinical pathways?
aka: outcomes, care maps, clinical guidelines, critical paths...
-used for measuring the progression and outcomes of a client based on a specific health issue.
-allows for immediate modification of tx if not meeting standards
-facility can track what works and what needs to be changed
Which liability theory infers it is an HMO's responsibility to monitor a doctor's performance/competence?
Corporate Negligence