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190 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ADL
activities of daily living
amb
ambulatory
BR
bedrest (one word)
BRP
bathroom privileges
BSC
bedside commode
CBR
complete bedrest
OOB
out of bed
ROM
range of motion
A/R
apical / radial pulse
BS
bowel sounds, breath sounds, blood sugar
BP
blood pressure
C
centigrade, Celsius
F
Fahrenheit
HR
heart rate
PEARL
pupils equal and reactive to light
PERRLA
pupils equal, round, reactive to light, and accommodation
PMI
point of maximal impulse
R
rectal (temperature)
RR
respiratory rate
TPR
temperature, pulse, respiration (note commas)
VS
vital signs
AIDS
acquired immune deficiency syndrome
AKA
above knee amputation
BKA
below knee amputation
BSO
bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
CA, Ca
cancer
CHF
congestive heart failure
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CVA
cerebral vascular accident
ESRD
end stage renal disease
FUO
fever of unknown origin
Fx
fracture
I&D
incision and drainage
lap
laparotomy
MI
myocardial infarction
ORIF
open reduction internal fixation
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
STD
sexually transmitted disease
TAH
total abdominal hysterectomy
TB
tuberculosis
TURP
transurethral resection of the prostate
URI
upper respiratory infection
UTI
urinary tract infection
CCU
coronary care unit
ICU
intensive care unit
PACU
post anesthesia care unit
SPA
surgical preparation area
D₅W
Dextrose 5% in Water
D₅ 1/2 NS
Dextrose 5% in 0.45% Normal Saline
D₅ 1/4 NS
Dextrose 5% in 0.2% Normal Saline
D₁₀W
Dextrose 10% in Water
LR
Lactated Ringers (note plural)
NS
Normal Saline 0.9%
ABG
arterial blood gas
BE
barium enema
BG
blood glucose
BS
blood sugar
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
Ca⁺⁺
calcium
Cl
chloride
C&S, C/S
culture and sensitivity
CBC
complete blood count
CXR
chest X-ray
EEG
electroencephalogram
EKG, ECG
electrocardiogram
FBS
fasting blood sugar
GB series
gall bladder x-rays, gall bladder series
GI series
gastrointestinal x-rays, gastrointestinal series
HCO₃
bicarbonate
H&H, hgb & hct
hemoglobin and hematocrit
IVP
intravenous pyelogram
K⁺
potassium
Na⁺
sodium
PLT
platelet(s)
PT
prothrombin time
PTT
partial thromboplastin time
sed. rate
sedimentation rate
S.G. or sp.gr.
specific gravity
U/A
urinalysis
WBC diff
white blood cell differential
cm
centimeter
g, gm
gram
gtt
drop
kg
kilogram
L
liter (1000 ml)
lb
pound
mcg
microgram
mEq
milliequivalent
mg
milligram
ml, mL
milliliter
oz
ounce
qt
quart
ID
intradermal
IM
intramuscular
IV
intravenous
IVP
intravenous push
IVPB
intravenous piggy back
PO
orally
PR
per rectum
SL
sublingual
Supp
suppository
&
and
@
at
amp
ampule
_
c
with
CC
chief complaint
CNS
central nervous system
c/o, C/O
complains of
CPM
continuous passive motion
CSM
circulation, sensation, movement (note commas)
DNR
do not resuscitate
DOA
dead on arrival
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
dsg
dressing
FH, FHx
FHx family history
Fr
French (size of urinary catheter)
F/U
follow-up
FM
face mask
h/o
history of
HOB
head of bed
HOH
hard of hearing
HNV
has not voided
Hx
history
I&O
intake and output
IS
incentive spirometer
prn
as needed
pt
patient
qs
quantity sufficient
RRT
rapid response team
_
s
without
LP
lumbar puncture
lpm
liters per minute
LMP
ast menstrual period
MAR
medication administration record
NC
nasal cannula
neg
negative
ø
none
NG
nasogastric
NKA
no known allergies (note plural)
NKDA
no known drug allergies (note plural)
NP
nasal prongs (note plural)
NPO
nothing by mouth
N/V
nausea/vomiting,

neurovascular check
NWB
non-weight bearing
O₂
oxygen
POA
present on admission
post-op
after surgery
pre-med
pre-medicate
pre-op
before surgery
prep
preparation
Path
pathology
PCA
patient controlled analgesia
per
by
PH
past history
PMH, PMHx
past medical history
SBAR
situation, background, assessment, recommendation
SOB
shortness of breath
S/P
status post
stat
at once!
SUSP
suspension
tab
tablet
TKO
to keep open
TKVO
to keep the vein open
TO
telephone order
VO
verbal order
WA
while awake
WBAT
weight bearing as tolerated
WNL
within normal limits
Wt
weight
_
X
except
↓ or ↑
decreased or increased
GU
genitourinary
GYN
gynecology
OB
obstetrical
OPD
outpatient department
Ophth
ophthalmology
OR
operating room
Ortho
orthopedics
OT
occupational therapy
PT
physical therapy
_
a
before
ac
before meals
ad lib
as desired
bid
2 times per day
h, hr
hour
_
p
after
pc
after meals
q
every
qid
4 times per day
tid
3 times per day