Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
190 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ADL
|
activities of daily living
|
|
amb
|
ambulatory
|
|
BR
|
bedrest (one word)
|
|
BRP
|
bathroom privileges
|
|
BSC
|
bedside commode
|
|
CBR
|
complete bedrest
|
|
OOB
|
out of bed
|
|
ROM
|
range of motion
|
|
A/R
|
apical / radial pulse
|
|
BS
|
bowel sounds, breath sounds, blood sugar
|
|
BP
|
blood pressure
|
|
C
|
centigrade, Celsius
|
|
F
|
Fahrenheit
|
|
HR
|
heart rate
|
|
PEARL
|
pupils equal and reactive to light
|
|
PERRLA
|
pupils equal, round, reactive to light, and accommodation
|
|
PMI
|
point of maximal impulse
|
|
R
|
rectal (temperature)
|
|
RR
|
respiratory rate
|
|
TPR
|
temperature, pulse, respiration (note commas)
|
|
VS
|
vital signs
|
|
AIDS
|
acquired immune deficiency syndrome
|
|
AKA
|
above knee amputation
|
|
BKA
|
below knee amputation
|
|
BSO
|
bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
|
|
CA, Ca
|
cancer
|
|
CHF
|
congestive heart failure
|
|
COPD
|
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
|
|
CVA
|
cerebral vascular accident
|
|
ESRD
|
end stage renal disease
|
|
FUO
|
fever of unknown origin
|
|
Fx
|
fracture
|
|
I&D
|
incision and drainage
|
|
lap
|
laparotomy
|
|
MI
|
myocardial infarction
|
|
ORIF
|
open reduction internal fixation
|
|
PID
|
pelvic inflammatory disease
|
|
STD
|
sexually transmitted disease
|
|
TAH
|
total abdominal hysterectomy
|
|
TB
|
tuberculosis
|
|
TURP
|
transurethral resection of the prostate
|
|
URI
|
upper respiratory infection
|
|
UTI
|
urinary tract infection
|
|
CCU
|
coronary care unit
|
|
ICU
|
intensive care unit
|
|
PACU
|
post anesthesia care unit
|
|
SPA
|
surgical preparation area
|
|
D₅W
|
Dextrose 5% in Water
|
|
D₅ 1/2 NS
|
Dextrose 5% in 0.45% Normal Saline
|
|
D₅ 1/4 NS
|
Dextrose 5% in 0.2% Normal Saline
|
|
D₁₀W
|
Dextrose 10% in Water
|
|
LR
|
Lactated Ringers (note plural)
|
|
NS
|
Normal Saline 0.9%
|
|
ABG
|
arterial blood gas
|
|
BE
|
barium enema
|
|
BG
|
blood glucose
|
|
BS
|
blood sugar
|
|
BUN
|
blood urea nitrogen
|
|
Ca⁺⁺
|
calcium
|
|
Cl
|
chloride
|
|
C&S, C/S
|
culture and sensitivity
|
|
CBC
|
complete blood count
|
|
CXR
|
chest X-ray
|
|
EEG
|
electroencephalogram
|
|
EKG, ECG
|
electrocardiogram
|
|
FBS
|
fasting blood sugar
|
|
GB series
|
gall bladder x-rays, gall bladder series
|
|
GI series
|
gastrointestinal x-rays, gastrointestinal series
|
|
HCO₃
|
bicarbonate
|
|
H&H, hgb & hct
|
hemoglobin and hematocrit
|
|
IVP
|
intravenous pyelogram
|
|
K⁺
|
potassium
|
|
Na⁺
|
sodium
|
|
PLT
|
platelet(s)
|
|
PT
|
prothrombin time
|
|
PTT
|
partial thromboplastin time
|
|
sed. rate
|
sedimentation rate
|
|
S.G. or sp.gr.
|
specific gravity
|
|
U/A
|
urinalysis
|
|
WBC diff
|
white blood cell differential
|
|
cm
|
centimeter
|
|
g, gm
|
gram
|
|
gtt
|
drop
|
|
kg
|
kilogram
|
|
L
|
liter (1000 ml)
|
|
lb
|
pound
|
|
mcg
|
microgram
|
|
mEq
|
milliequivalent
|
|
mg
|
milligram
|
|
ml, mL
|
milliliter
|
|
oz
|
ounce
|
|
qt
|
quart
|
|
ID
|
intradermal
|
|
IM
|
intramuscular
|
|
IV
|
intravenous
|
|
IVP
|
intravenous push
|
|
IVPB
|
intravenous piggy back
|
|
PO
|
orally
|
|
PR
|
per rectum
|
|
SL
|
sublingual
|
|
Supp
|
suppository
|
|
&
|
and
|
|
@
|
at
|
|
amp
|
ampule
|
|
_
c |
with
|
|
CC
|
chief complaint
|
|
CNS
|
central nervous system
|
|
c/o, C/O
|
complains of
|
|
CPM
|
continuous passive motion
|
|
CSM
|
circulation, sensation, movement (note commas)
|
|
DNR
|
do not resuscitate
|
|
DOA
|
dead on arrival
|
|
DOE
|
dyspnea on exertion
|
|
dsg
|
dressing
|
|
FH, FHx
|
FHx family history
|
|
Fr
|
French (size of urinary catheter)
|
|
F/U
|
follow-up
|
|
FM
|
face mask
|
|
h/o
|
history of
|
|
HOB
|
head of bed
|
|
HOH
|
hard of hearing
|
|
HNV
|
has not voided
|
|
Hx
|
history
|
|
I&O
|
intake and output
|
|
IS
|
incentive spirometer
|
|
prn
|
as needed
|
|
pt
|
patient
|
|
qs
|
quantity sufficient
|
|
RRT
|
rapid response team
|
|
_
s |
without
|
|
LP
|
lumbar puncture
|
|
lpm
|
liters per minute
|
|
LMP
|
ast menstrual period
|
|
MAR
|
medication administration record
|
|
NC
|
nasal cannula
|
|
neg
|
negative
|
|
ø
|
none
|
|
NG
|
nasogastric
|
|
NKA
|
no known allergies (note plural)
|
|
NKDA
|
no known drug allergies (note plural)
|
|
NP
|
nasal prongs (note plural)
|
|
NPO
|
nothing by mouth
|
|
N/V
|
nausea/vomiting,
neurovascular check |
|
NWB
|
non-weight bearing
|
|
O₂
|
oxygen
|
|
POA
|
present on admission
|
|
post-op
|
after surgery
|
|
pre-med
|
pre-medicate
|
|
pre-op
|
before surgery
|
|
prep
|
preparation
|
|
Path
|
pathology
|
|
PCA
|
patient controlled analgesia
|
|
per
|
by
|
|
PH
|
past history
|
|
PMH, PMHx
|
past medical history
|
|
SBAR
|
situation, background, assessment, recommendation
|
|
SOB
|
shortness of breath
|
|
S/P
|
status post
|
|
stat
|
at once!
|
|
SUSP
|
suspension
|
|
tab
|
tablet
|
|
TKO
|
to keep open
|
|
TKVO
|
to keep the vein open
|
|
TO
|
telephone order
|
|
VO
|
verbal order
|
|
WA
|
while awake
|
|
WBAT
|
weight bearing as tolerated
|
|
WNL
|
within normal limits
|
|
Wt
|
weight
|
|
_
X |
except
|
|
↓ or ↑
|
decreased or increased
|
|
GU
|
genitourinary
|
|
GYN
|
gynecology
|
|
OB
|
obstetrical
|
|
OPD
|
outpatient department
|
|
Ophth
|
ophthalmology
|
|
OR
|
operating room
|
|
Ortho
|
orthopedics
|
|
OT
|
occupational therapy
|
|
PT
|
physical therapy
|
|
_
a |
before
|
|
ac
|
before meals
|
|
ad lib
|
as desired
|
|
bid
|
2 times per day
|
|
h, hr
|
hour
|
|
_
p |
after
|
|
pc
|
after meals
|
|
q
|
every
|
|
qid
|
4 times per day
|
|
tid
|
3 times per day
|