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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Front (Term)holism

Back (Definition)


Viewing a person's health has a balance of mind body and spirit

Front (Term)


Wellness

Back (Definition)


State of being

Front (Term)


Illness

Back (Definition)


State of being sick

Disease

Pathologic condition of body that presents with clinical signs and symptoms and changes in lab values

Etiology

The cause of a disease

Incidence

Frequency

Morbidity

The number of sick persons with the particular disease in a specific population

Mortality

Death rate

Pathopsyscsiology

The study of how disease alters normal psychological process

Health promotion

Refers to engaging in strategies to enhance health example eating a diet high in grains exercise

Illness prevention

Involves identifying risk factors such as family history of hypertension or diabetes and reducing the effect of risk factors on one's health

Early detection

Screening diagnostic tests and procedures to identify a disease process earlier so that treatment may be initiated sooner and be more effective

Client

Active partner in nursing care

Healthcare team

Consist of specially trained personnel who work together to help clients meet their healthcare needs the team includes positions nurses psychologists pharmacists dietitians social workers respiratory and physical therapist occupational therapists nursing assistance and insurance company staff

Healthcare delivery system

Refers to the full range of services available to people seeking prevention identification treatment or rehabilitation of health problems

Primary care

The first resource person or agency that clients contact about a help need family practitioner

Secondary care

referrals to facilities for additional testing

Tertiary care

Focuses more on complex medical and surgical interventions example cancer care rehab long term care or hospice

Medigap insurance

Policies to cover other expenditures such as copayments and deductibles

PPS

Perspective payment system is an attempt to control costs it's a method of reimbursement that healthcare providers receive payment for services based on a predetermined fixed rate

DRGs

Diagnosis related groups groups service for clients with similar diagnosis is

MCO's

Managed-care organizations are insurers to carefully plan and closely supervise the distribution of healthcare services

HMOs

Health maintenance organization is a group insurance plan which participants pay a preset fixed fee in exchange for healthcare services

Capitation

This refers to the actual head or person count

UAP

Unlicensed assistive personnel

IDS

Integrated delivery system provide a full range of healthcare services with the goal of achieving highly coordinated and cost-effective care

Clinical pathways

Care mapping forgot specific diagnosis or procedures

Healthy people 2020 campaign

Provides an overall action plan to improve the health and quality of life for people living in the United States