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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what are the drug classifications systems
clinical indication - mechanism of action - body systems
mechanism of action is how the drug acts at the __ or __ level to produce its __ effects
biochemical - cellular - therapeutic
define body system
what the drug effects
therapeutic objective of drug therapy is to control, prevent and cure a __ process causing dysfunction within the body with __ (min/max) harmful effects to the patient
disease - minimal
3 factors that influence the intensity of drug respones (detailed)
changes in receptor configuration, receptor quantity, or intracellular proteins that interact with the receptors - unique variations in drug absorption & distribution - unique variations in drug metabolism by cytochrome P450 isoenzymes
3 factors that influence the intensity of drug respones (briefly)
receptors - absorption/distribution - metabolism
4 phases of drug therapy
absorption - distribution - metabolism - excretion
absorption phase of drug therapy is the __ & __ to which a drug is absorbed (influenced by 7 factors)
rate - extent
distribution phase of drug therapy is the transport of a drug in __ __ from the __ to various tissues of the body and ultimately to its site of __
body fluids - bloodstream - action
metabolism phase of drug therapy is the process of chemically __ a drug by __ it into a __ to be excreted
inactivating - converting - metabolite
excretion phase of drug therapy is the process by which __ & __, active or inactive __ are eliminated (through the __)
drugs & pharacologically - metabolites - kidneys
in the Nuremberg code for human rights in research, truly voluntary __ of human subject is critical; experiment must be proved to be __ or __ __ only through use of __ subjects; __ & __ are justified by the study; established due to the experiments done by hitler's army
consent - valid - made possible - human - results - risks
drug is a substance used to __, __, or __ disease
diagnose - treat - prevent
pharmacology is the __ or __ of drugs
science or study
clinical pharmacology is where there is a pharmacist that specializes in a specific__ __
clinical area
therapeutics is the art or science of __
healing