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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Which quadrant and region:
Liver a. RUQ a. umbilical b. LUQ b. hypogastric c. RLQ c. suprapubic d. LLQ d. epigastric |
RUQ/LUQ
epigastric |
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Spleen
a. RUQ a. umbilical b. LUQ b. hypogastric c. RLQ c. suprapubic d. LLQ d. epigastric |
LUQ
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Pancreas
a. RUQ a. umbilical b. LUQ b. hypogastric c. RLQ c. suprapubic d. LLQ d. epigastric |
epigastric/LUQ
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Gallbladder
a. RUQ a. umbilical b. LUQ b. hypogastric c. RLQ c. suprapubic d. LLQ d. epigastric |
RUQ
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Stomach
a. RUQ a. umbilical b. LUQ b. hypogastric c. RLQ c. suprapubic d. LLQ d. epigastric |
LUQ
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Appendix
a. RUQ a. umbilical b. LUQ b. hypogastric c. RLQ c. suprapubic d. LLQ d. epigastric |
RLQ
suprapubic |
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Bladder
a. RUQ a. umbilical b. LUQ b. hypogastric c. RLQ c. suprapubic d. LLQ d. epigastric |
hypogastric
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Order of exam for abdomen:
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inspect
auscultate percuss/palpate |
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Referred pain: Appendicitis
a. McBurney's point b. RUQ pain, referred to R subscapular region c. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder penetrating to back d. radiates down L side, referred to back e. Abrupt RUQ pain, referred to shoulders f. referred to hypogastrium and umbilicus g. lower quadrant, agonizing, referred to shoulder h. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder |
McBurney's point
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Referred pain: Cholecystitis
a. McBurney's point b. RUQ pain, referred to R subscapular region c. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder penetrating to back d. radiates down L side, referred to back e. Abrupt RUQ pain, referred to shoulders f. referred to hypogastrium and umbilicus g. lower quadrant, agonizing, referred to shoulder h. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder |
RUQ pain referred to R subscapular region
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Referred pain: Pancreatitis
a. McBurney's point b. RUQ pain, referred to R subscapular region c. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder penetrating to back d. epigastric radiates down L side, referred to back e. Abrupt RUQ pain, referred to shoulders f. referred to hypogastrium and umbilicus g. lower quadrant, agonizing, referred to shoulder h. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder |
c. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder penetrating to back
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Referred pain: diverticulitis
a. McBurney's point b. RUQ pain, referred to R subscapular region c. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder penetrating to back d. epigastric radiates down L side, referred to back e. Abrupt RUQ pain, referred to shoulders f. referred to hypogastrium and umbilicus g. lower quadrant, agonizing, referred to shoulder h. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder |
epigastric radiates down L side, referred to back
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perforated gastric or duodenal ulcer
a. McBurney's point b. RUQ pain, referred to R subscapular region c. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder penetrating to back d. epigastric radiates down L side, referred to back e. Abrupt RUQ pain, referred to shoulders f. referred to hypogastrium and umbilicus g. lower quadrant, agonizing, referred to shoulder h. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder |
Abrupt RUQ pain, referred to shoulders
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Volvulus
a. McBurney's point b. RUQ pain, referred to R subscapular region c. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder penetrating to back d. epigastric radiates down L side, referred to back e. Abrupt RUQ pain, referred to shoulders f. referred to hypogastrium and umbilicus g. lower quadrant, agonizing, referred to shoulder h. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder |
hypogastrium and umbilicus
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ectopic pregnancy
a. McBurney's point b. RUQ pain, referred to R subscapular region c. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder penetrating to back d. epigastric radiates down L side, referred to back e. Abrupt RUQ pain, referred to shoulders f. referred to hypogastrium and umbilicus g. lower quadrant, agonizing, referred to shoulder h. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder |
lower quadrant, agonizing, referred to shoulder
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splenic rupture
a. McBurney's point b. RUQ pain, referred to R subscapular region c. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder penetrating to back d. epigastric radiates down L side, referred to back e. Abrupt RUQ pain, referred to shoulders f. referred to hypogastrium and umbilicus g. lower quadrant, agonizing, referred to shoulder h. LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder |
LUQ pain radiating to L shoulder
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Stress Incontinence:
a. small volume incontinence with coughing sneezing, laughing, running, hx prev pelvic surgery b. uncontrolled urge to void, large volume, hx cns disorders such as cva, ms, parkinsons c. small volume incontinence, dribbling, hesitancy d. change in mental status, impaired mobility, new environment |
small volume incontinence with coughing sneezing, laughing, running, hx prev pelvic surgery
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Urge Incontinence
a. small volume incontinence with coughing sneezing, laughing, running, hx prev pelvic surgery b. uncontrolled urge to void, large volume, hx cns disorders such as cva, ms, parkinsons c. small volume incontinence, dribbling, hesitancy d. change in mental status, impaired mobility, new environment |
uncontrolled urge to void, large volume, hx cns disorders such as cva, ms, parkinsons
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Overflow Incontinence
a. small volume incontinence with coughing sneezing, laughing, running, hx prev pelvic surgery b. uncontrolled urge to void, large volume, hx cns disorders such as cva, ms, parkinsons c. small volume incontinence, dribbling, hesitancy d. change in mental status, impaired mobility, new environment |
c. small volume incontinence, dribbling, hesitancy
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Functional inconinence
a. small volume incontinence with coughing sneezing, laughing, running, hx prev pelvic surgery b. uncontrolled urge to void, large volume, hx cns disorders such as cva, ms, parkinsons c. small volume incontinence, dribbling, hesitancy d. change in mental status, impaired mobility, new environment |
d. change in mental status, impaired mobility, new environment
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UA microscopic hematuria, elevated urinary calcium to creatinine
a. renal calculi b. pyelonephritis |
renal calculi
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fever, pain at costovertebral angle, pyuria, dysuria
a. renal calculi b. pyelonephritis |
pyelonephritis
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Years most commonly see appendicitis:
a. birth to 1 yr b. 2-5 years c. 6-11 years d. 12-18 years e. b, c, and d |
b,c,d 2-18 years
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what is the heel jar test, assess for appendicitis?
a. aaron b. markle c. murphy d. rovsing |
markle
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Which tests for appendicitis:
a. Rovsing b. McBurney c. Markle d. Blumberg e. Aaron f. All of above |
all of above
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Which test is it:
pain or distress occurs in the area of the patient's heart or stomach on palpation of McBurney's point a. Rovsing b. McBurney c. Markle d. Blumberg e. Aaron |
Aaron
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rebound tenderness
a. Rovsing b. McBurney c. Markle d. Blumberg e. Aaron |
Blumberg
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rebound tenderness and sharp pain when this point is palpated
a. Rovsing b. McBurney c. Markle d. Blumberg e. Aaron |
McBurney
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RLQ pain intensified by palpation of LLQ
a. Rovsing b. McBurney c. Markle d. Blumberg e. Aaron |
Rovsing
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+ Markle, + Rosving, + Blumberg, sudden or gradual onset, dull or severe, worsens with deep inspiration, N/V, guarding, shallow respirations, + obturator and iliopsoas
a. peritonitis b. cholecystitis c. ectopic d. pancreatitis e. renal calculi |
peritonitis
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RUQ and epigastric pain referred to R subscapula, + Murphys, Anorexia, N/V, fever, abd distension
a. peritonitis b. cholecystitis c. ectopic d. pancreatitis e. renal calculi |
cholecystitis
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lower and pain radiates to shoulder, + cullen, + Kehr, tender cervix, tenderness, mass on bimanual pelvic exam
a. peritonitis b. cholecystitis c. ectopic d. pancreatitis e. renal calculi |
ectopic
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pain sudden and dramatic, LUQ, umbilical or epigastric that may be referred to L shoulder, +Grey-Turner, + Cullen, fever, vomiting
a. peritonitis b. cholecystitis c. ectopic d. pancreatitis e. renal calculi |
pancreatitis
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increased flank pain extends to groin and genitals, +Kehr sign, fever hematuria
a. peritonitis b. cholecystitis c. ectopic d. pancreatitis e. renal calculi |
renal calculi
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The examiner observes venous return on the abdomen of the patient that moves upward from the pubis to the chest. This finding should make the examiner consider:
a. portal hypertension b. renal artery stenosis c. inferior vena cava obstruction d. mesentery arterial hypertension |
inferior vena cava obstruction
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Which of the following questions would help an examiner determine whether a patine has an intraabdominal infection:
a. where is the pain b. would you like something to eat c. what does your uriine look like d. is there a history of this problem in your family |
would you like something to eat
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mrs cody is 36 weeks pregnant. She tells examiner that her stomach muscle feels like it is splitting. A light protrusion of the abdomen midline is observed. this is:
a. abdominal dehiscence b. swelling of the abdominal aorta c. diastasis recti d. umbilical herniation |
diastasis recti
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the examiner palpates an organ in the left costal margin. Which technique should the examiner use to differentiate between an enlarged L kidney and an enlarged spleen:
a. auscultation, listening for renal bruit b. auscultation, listening for abdominal friction rub c. palpation using indirect fist palpation to assess for tenderness d. percussion, listening for dullness |
percussion, listening for dullness
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a hiatal hernia is best described as:
a. a protrusion of abdominal contents through a weakening in the abdominal wall b. a protrusion of the stomach through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm c. an ulcer in the mucosa of the stomach that herniates into the peritoneal cavity d. a herniation of the gallbladder into the cystic duct |
a protrusion of the stomach through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm
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The absence of bowel sounds in the right lower quadrant that indicates the possibility of intussusception is identified as which of the following signs:
a. grey turner b. aaron c. dance d. markle |
dance
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