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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is Enviromental Tobacco Smoke
Second Hand Smoke
What negative effects does it have on children/
Respiratory infections
Define Mainstream smoke?
Smoke exhaled by smoker
Define Sidesteam smoke?
Smoke from burning end of cigraette, cigar, and pipe
both smokes account for how much smoke in a room where someone is smoking?:
85%
ETS effects on non-smokers
6
25% develop coughs
30% develop headaches
70% develop eye irritation
3500 deaths from heart disease per year
18,600 low birth weight
300,000 brochitis and pneumonia in infants and toddlers
Non-nicotine med. Chantix
reduces nicotine cravings, blocks pleasant effects of nicotine, 12 week course of treatment
non-niotine med. Zyban
reduced niotine cravings, works well in conjunction w/ niotine replacement
What is the ingradient in fermented liquors
ethyl
What type of drug?
psychactive drug
Beer %
3-6% alcholo
Fortified Wines
20%
Ales and Malts
6-8%
Tabel wines
9-14%
Hard liquors
35-50%
What is proof value?
Concentration of alcholo, twice the % of alcholo by volume
Alcholo consumption: one drink..
12 oz beer
5 oz table wine
1.5 oz cocktail(hard liquor) w/ 80 proof
What percent is absorbed inemditally?
20% from stomach to bloodsteam,
% absorbed through upper part of tummy
75%
What two moods increase rate of absorption
stress and anxiety
% excreated by lungs kidneys and sweat glands
2-10%
Why do men metabolize less alchol then men?
stomach enzyme that breaks down alchol is less active in women
People of asian descent experience?
Flushing syndrom
Define flushing syndrome
and symptoms
diff forms of enzymes that metzbolize alchol

skin feels hot, heat and breathing rates increase maybe get headaches, vomit or break out in hives
What is blood alcholo concentration? BAC
amount of alchol in the blood
affected by the amount of alchol consumed in a give amount of time
affected by body weight and body fat
Metabolism rate of alchol
varies, determines by genetics
BAC at .3%-.5%
relaxed and happy
decreased alertness
BAC .5%-.10%
reduced social inhibitions
impairment of reaction time and fine motor coordination
What is legally drunk %
.08
BAC at .10-.15
probs n standing n walking, loss of peripheral vision, irritability, easily angered, impaired vision and hearing
BAC .15-.30
unconsciousness, coma
death maybe if +35%
results from binge drinking