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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Supplies anterior SC & lateral corticospinal tracts
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Anterior spinal a
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Supplies posterior columns & lateral corticospinal tracts
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Posterior spinal a
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SC watershed area of lower thoracic & upper lumbar region
May be damaged during surgery |
Artery of adamkiewicz
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Supplies occipital pole
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Post. cerebral a
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Supplies temporal pole
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Middle cerebral a
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Supplies frontal pole
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Anterior cerebral a
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Which artery has no branch to the middle portion of the brain
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Middle cerebral a
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3rd leading cause of death in US & 2nd worldwide
dec. in blood flow to brain so infarct (dead cells) |
Stroke
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Surrounding cells around infarct are in danger
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Ischemic penumbra
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Ischemic stroke
2 types |
Clogging of blood vessels
Thrombotic: narrowing of bld vessels gradually Embolic: immediate |
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Rupture of blood vessels
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Hemorrhagic stroke
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Neurological symptoms that act less than 24 hours
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Transient ischemic attack
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Symptoms last more than 24 hours but are resolved w/in a week
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Reversible Ischemic neurological disorders
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Symptoms get worse over time
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Stroke in evolution
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If motor & sensory loss in opposite lower extremity what artery is blocked?
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Anterior cerebral a
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Blockage of MCA that causes weakening of opposite side arm/leg
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Contralateral hemiparesis
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Blockage of MCA, Loss of sensory in the opposite side arm/leg
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Contralateral hemisensory
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Blockage of MCA, Inability to speak
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Aphasia
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Blockage of MCA, Loss of vision in opposite side of visual field
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Hemianopia
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Hemianopia, no motor/sensory symptoms
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Posterior cerebral a
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