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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Supplies anterior SC & lateral corticospinal tracts
Anterior spinal a
Supplies posterior columns & lateral corticospinal tracts
Posterior spinal a
SC watershed area of lower thoracic & upper lumbar region

May be damaged during surgery
Artery of adamkiewicz
Supplies occipital pole
Post. cerebral a
Supplies temporal pole
Middle cerebral a
Supplies frontal pole
Anterior cerebral a
Which artery has no branch to the middle portion of the brain
Middle cerebral a
3rd leading cause of death in US & 2nd worldwide

dec. in blood flow to brain so infarct (dead cells)
Stroke
Surrounding cells around infarct are in danger
Ischemic penumbra
Ischemic stroke

2 types
Clogging of blood vessels

Thrombotic: narrowing of bld vessels gradually

Embolic: immediate
Rupture of blood vessels
Hemorrhagic stroke
Neurological symptoms that act less than 24 hours
Transient ischemic attack
Symptoms last more than 24 hours but are resolved w/in a week
Reversible Ischemic neurological disorders
Symptoms get worse over time
Stroke in evolution
If motor & sensory loss in opposite lower extremity what artery is blocked?
Anterior cerebral a
Blockage of MCA that causes weakening of opposite side arm/leg
Contralateral hemiparesis
Blockage of MCA, Loss of sensory in the opposite side arm/leg
Contralateral hemisensory
Blockage of MCA, Inability to speak
Aphasia
Blockage of MCA, Loss of vision in opposite side of visual field
Hemianopia
Hemianopia, no motor/sensory symptoms
Posterior cerebral a