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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is meant by ther term nonspecific defense?
you're born with it
What are the barriers that the body innately defends itself with?
Skin and mucus membrane
Chemical Barriers
Resident microbes
What are some chemical barriers involved with nonspecific defense?
secretions of oil glands in the skin, perspiration, saliva, and tears, the acidic pH of the stomach or adult female vagina
What do tears contain that help in the nonspecific innate defense?
lysozyme, flushing action that physically removes many microbes
What microbe can survive acidic pH of stomach? What can it cause?
helicobacter pylori, cancer and stomach ulcers
What is located within the GI tract that helps with nonspecific (innate) defenses?
Resident microbes, or our normal flora, interfere with the attachment of many pathogens to our body surfaces and also release inhibitory chemicals
what do bacteria in the stomach make, what can upset the formation of this bacteria? What is this bacteria called?
lactic acid, antibodies, resident microbes
DIC is an example of what abnormality of the coagulation system? What will the patient do?
disseminated intravascular coagulatoin, consumptive coagulopathy, hemhorrage and clot
How does our normal flora interfere with the attachment of pathogens to our body surfaces?
by using up available nutrients and releasing their own waste, these resident microbes prevent potential pahtogens form taking up residence.
Hemoglobin S is an example of what?
Hemoglobinopathy, pathology of hemoglobin