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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Can you catch a non-communicable disease?

No

What are 3 causes of non-communicable diseases?

Diseases present at birth


Lifestyle diseases


Hazards around us

What is the number 1 cause of death in the U.S?

Heart Disease

Arteriosclerosis

When the Artery walls harden and thicken

Atherosclerosis

When Cholesterol builds up on the inside of the artery walls

High Blood Pressure

When the force of blood on artery walls is above normal for an extended period of time

Heart Attack

The death of heart tissue due to lack of blood flow

Stroke

The lack of blood flow to the brain, causing the destruction of brain tissue

List the 3 ways Heart Disease can be treated

Medication


Surgery


Lifestyle

List 3 ways someone can prevent themselves from getting heart disease.

Regular Exercise, Healthy Diet,, Less stress

What are the lifestyle changes talked about in class

Regular exercise, healthy diet, less stress, avoid alcohol and tobacco

List the 5 symptoms triggers of Asthma

Vigorous Exercise


Allergic Reactions


Cold Air


Infections


Air Pollution

What are the causes of diabetes

Heredity, obesity, age

How often should testicular and breast self exams be performed?

Once a month

Heredity?

Relates to a persons genetic make-up and family history

What type of drugs prevent airway swelling

Anti-inflamatories

Non-Cancerous tumor:

benign

Cancerous tumor:

malignant

What is the anagram for the warning signs of cancer

CAUTION

What is the most serious type of skin cancer

Malignant Melanoma

What is the lab test called that is checking a piece of the tumor for cancer

Biopsy

2 places you can take your pulse

Neck


Wrist

What is the name of the hormone made by the pancreas

Insulin

What type of diabetes is when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or the cells do not recognize the insulin

Type 2

What type of diabetes is when the pancreas has little to no insulin

Type 1

Diabetes

A disease that prevents food from converting into energy