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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is buoyancy?
Buoyancy is the upward force that fluid exerts on matter.
Why does something float?
An object floats because the buoyant force is equal to the objects weight.
Why does something sink?
Something sinks because the weight is greater than the buoyant force.
What is a vector?
A vector is an error that shows a force's direction and magnitude.
What does the length of the vector show?
The length shows how much force is being applied.
What does the arrowhead on a vector show?
The arrowhead shows the direction of the force.
How do you add a force?
You add a force by connecting the vectors tip to tail
How do you subtract a force?
connecting the vectors tip to tip or tail to tail
How can a tiny bullet and a large cannon bomb have equal force?
Bullet: little mass- big acceleration
cannon bomb- big mass- little acceleration.
They both end up hitting an object with equal force.
Whats an example of an action and a reaction?
action- air rushes down
reaction- balloon floats up
what is newtons 3rd law?
all forces act in pairs.
how do you make a fluid more buoyant?
make it less dense by making it warmer