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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cell Theory

Theory that states that all organisms are made of cells all cells are produced by other living cells and the cell is the most basic unit of life

cell

Basic unit of life

organelles

Membrane-bound structure that is specialized to perform a distinct process within a cell

eukaryotic cell

Cell that has a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles

cytoplasm

Jelly like substance inside cells that contains molecules and in some cells organelles

prokaryotic

Cell that does not have nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles

nucleus

Organelle composed of a double membrane that acts as the storehouse for most of a cell's DNA

ribosome

Organelle that links amino acids together to form proteins

golgi apparatus

Stack of flat membrane enclosed spaces containing enzymes that process sort and deliver proteins

cell wall

Rigid structure that gives protection support and shape to cells in Plants algae fungi and bacteria

endoplasmic reticulum

Interconnected network of them folded membranes that produced process and distribute proteins

lysosome

a cell organelle that contains enzymes

chloroplast

Organelle composed of numerous membranes that are used to conver solar energy into chemical energy

mitochondrial

Thin shaped organelle that supplies energy to the cell and has its own ribosomes and DNA

vacuole

Organelles is used to store materials such as water and food are enzymes that are needed by the cell

cell membrane, cytoplasm,DNA

3 things all cells have

cytoskeleleton

Network of proteins such as microtubules and microfilaments inside a eukaryotic cell that supports and shapes the cell