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459 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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je viens de
|
i have just
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venir
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to come
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commencer
|
to begin, to stat
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je viens de commencer
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i have just begun
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voir
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to see
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se sentir
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to feel
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je me lave
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i wash
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u peu
|
a bit
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perdu
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lost
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perdre
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to lose
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ça
|
it, this, that
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il faut
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one must
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essayer
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to try
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espérer
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to hope
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trouver
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to find
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bientôt
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soon
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moin non plus
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me neither
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tu non plus
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you neither
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ce
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this
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cet ami
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this friend
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cette maison
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this house
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il joue
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he plays
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joue-t-il
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does he play?
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jouez-vous?
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do you play?
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vous jouez
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you play
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joue-t-elle?
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does she play?
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est-ce que vous jouez?
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do you play?
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faire des course
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to go shopping
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un cours, une classe, une leçon
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a course
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j'aimerais
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i would like
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quelle heure est-il
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what time is it?
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passer
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to go through/ to spend
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je suis passé par Paris
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i went through Paris
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faire
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to make/to do
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j'ai passé
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i went/i have been
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demi
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half
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vers
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about, around
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pouvoir
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can, to be able
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je pourrais
|
i could
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les courses, les commissions
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shopping
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avant
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before
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aprés
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after
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la fin
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the end
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quand
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when
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il y a
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there is, there are
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il n'y a pas
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there is not
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ne...plus
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no longer
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il n'y a plus
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there is no longer
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ne...jamais
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never
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il n'y a jamais
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there is no longer
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il n'y a jamais...
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there's never...
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autant
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as much
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le monde/les gens
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people
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le marché
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the market
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je suis =
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I am
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tu es =
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you are [informal]
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il est=
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he is
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elle est =
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she is
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on est=
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one is/ [=we are in good English]
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nous sommes=
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we are
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vous êtes=
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you are in the plural or formal
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ils sont=
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they are
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elles sont =
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they are
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avoir =
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to have
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j'ai =
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I have
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tu as=
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you have
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il a=
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he has
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elle a=
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she has
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on a =
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one has/ we have
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nous avons=
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we have
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vous avez =
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you have
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ils ont=
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they have [masc]
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elles ont=
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they have [fem]
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chanter,
je chante, tu chantes, il chante, nous chantons, vous chantez, ils chantent |
to sing
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où =
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where
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ou =
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or
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passer
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to spend [time]
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l'année = l'an
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the year
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dernier
|
last
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ma/mon/mes
|
my
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sa maison
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his house/ her house
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mon livre
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my book
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your
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ta/ton/tes
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our
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notre/notre/nos
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your [plural]
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votre/votre/vos
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their
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leur/leur/leurs
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tu as passé tes vacances en France
|
you spent your vacation in France
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as passé
|
avoir in the present tense + verb in the past participle
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l'été
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summer
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l'automne
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automn/fall
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l'hiver
|
winter
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l'Angleterre
|
England
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j'ai passé mes vacances en France
|
I spent my vacation in France
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je suis allée en France
|
I went to France
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passer un examen
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to take an exam
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réussir un examen
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to pass an exam
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je veux
|
I want
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vouloir
|
to want
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prochain/prochaine
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next
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y
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there
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perdre
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to lose
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une montre
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a watch
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précieux/précieuse
|
precious
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tu n'y perdras pas grand chose
|
you won't lose a lot
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pas grand chose
|
not much
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très
|
very
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bon marché
|
cheap
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bon marché
|
cheap
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ils sont
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they are
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je peux
|
i can
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montrer
|
to show
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un cadeau
|
a gift
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la tante
|
the aunt
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l'oncle
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the uncle
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écouter
|
to listen
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écoute!
|
listent!
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il faut que
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have to / must
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il faut que tu...
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you must/ you have to
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conduire
|
to drive
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prudent
|
prudent
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prudemment
|
prudently
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-ent at the end of an adj
|
adverb [-ly in English = slowly
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à cause de
|
because of
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la pluie
|
the rain
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le soleil
|
the sun
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la nuit
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the night
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se rassure
|
not to worry
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se rassurer
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not to worry
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rassures-toi!
|
don't worry!
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to go
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aller
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je vais en France
|
I go to F
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aller + another verb
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going to to...
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vais apprendre le français
|
I'm going to learn French
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faire attention
|
to be careful
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avant
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before
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la nuit
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night
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minuit
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midnight
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gêne
|
to hinder/ to bother
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moi aussi
|
me too
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dommage
|
it's a shame
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tout
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all
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tous
|
all in the plural
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toute
|
fem
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toutes
|
fem plural
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si
|
if / so:
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c'est si sec
|
it is so dry
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sec
|
dry
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si tu veux ...
|
if you want...
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de rien
|
you are welcome
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rien
|
nothing
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rien
|
nothing
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dire
|
to say
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dis!
|
say!
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voir
|
to see
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tu as vu
|
you saw / you have seen
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je suis
|
I am
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tu es
|
you are [informal]
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il est
|
he is
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elle est
|
she is
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on est
|
one is/ [=we are in good English]
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nous sommes
|
we are
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vous êtes
|
you are in the plural or formal
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ils sont
|
they are
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elles sont
|
they are
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être
|
to be
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avoir
|
to have
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j'ai
|
I have
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tu as
|
you have
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il a
|
he has
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elle a
|
she has
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on a
|
one has/ we have
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nous avons
|
we have
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vous avez
|
you have
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ils ont
|
they have [masc]
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elles ont
|
they have [fem]
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les lunettes
|
the glasses
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quelque part
|
somewhere
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quelque chose
|
something
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quelqu'un
|
someone
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une chose
|
a thing
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ça fait
|
it's been [with time]
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ça fait vingt minutes
|
it's been 20 mn
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chercher
|
to look for
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trop
|
too much
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peu
|
little
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trop peu
|
too little
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la poche
|
the pocket
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voir
|
to see
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nous voyons
|
we see
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voyons !
|
let's see
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gros
|
big
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bêta
|
fool
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porter
|
to carry / to wear
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le nez
|
the nose
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avoir raison
|
to be right
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ça dure
|
it lasts
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durer
|
to last
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ça
|
it/ this/that
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au moins
|
at least
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to go
|
aller
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je vais tu vas il va nous allons vous allez ils vont
|
I will
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hier
|
yesterday
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venir
|
to come
|
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of / possessive; de Truffaut
|
Truffaut's movies
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devoir
|
to have to
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je dois
|
tu dois
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s'occuper
|
to take care of
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le frère
|
brother
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la soeur
|
the sister
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c'est vrai
|
that's true
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y
|
there
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perdre
|
to lose
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le portefeuille
|
the wallet
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régler l'addition
|
to pay the bill
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la tasse
|
the cup
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ma
|
my
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sans
|
without
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my car is black; yours is white
|
ma voiture est noire ; la tienne est blanche
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le mien la mienne les miens les miennes
|
mine
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le tien la tienne les tiens les tiennes
|
yours
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le sien la sienne les siens le siennes
|
his/hers
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le notre la notre les notres
|
ours
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le votre la votre les votres
|
yours
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le leur la leur les leurs
|
theirs
|
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|
se parler
|
to talk to each other
|
|
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un emploi un travail
|
a job
|
|
|
quel quelle quels quelles
|
what?
|
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chez
|
at [some place ]
|
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at Armand's
|
chez rmand
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ne ... plus
|
no longer
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se trouver
|
to be [in some place]
|
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trouver
|
to find
|
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la mode
|
fashion
|
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l'argent
|
money
|
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gagner
|
to win / to earn
|
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la météo
|
weather forcast
|
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le matin / la matinée
|
the morning [la matinée insists more on the duration.
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|
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what are you doing tomorrow morning?
|
que fais-tu demain matin?
|
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|
would you like to spend the morning with me?
|
aimerais-tu passer la matinée avec moi?
|
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l'an / l'année
|
the year
|
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le ciel
|
the sky
|
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un gratte-ciel
|
a sky scraper
|
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|
le ciel est couvert
|
it's cloudy
|
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couvrir
|
to cover
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rester
|
to stay / to remain
|
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to rest
|
se reposer
|
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le vent
|
the wind
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la pluie
|
the rain -
|
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pleuvoir
|
to rain
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pousser
|
pushed
|
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par
|
by / through
|
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le nuage
|
the cloud
|
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puis
|
then
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assez
|
quite / enough
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par moment
|
fro time to time
|
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laisser
|
to let
|
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il fait chaud
|
it's hot
|
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il fait froid
|
it's cold
|
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il fait frais
|
it's cool
|
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il fait soleil
|
it's sunny
|
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plus frais
|
cooler
|
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|
moins frais
|
less cool
|
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pendant
|
during
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comment ?
|
how?
|
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|
où?
|
where?
|
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|
quand ?
|
when
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quoi
|
que?
|
|
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combien?
|
how much / how many?
|
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évoluer
|
to evolve
|
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|
baisser
|
to low down
|
|
|
police officer
|
un agent de police
|
|
|
un événement
|
an event
|
|
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imprévu
|
unforseen / surprising
|
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prévoir
|
to forsee
|
|
|
in- im in front of a verb
|
it negates the verb
|
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|
et bien voilà
|
eh bien voilà
|
|
|
faire les vitrines
|
to do window shopping
|
|
|
inconnu
|
unknown / a stranger
|
|
|
lorsque = quand
|
when
|
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bousculer
|
to push someone [in a street]
|
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se sauver
|
to run away
|
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|
se rendre compte
|
to realize
|
|
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le porte-monnaie
|
the coin purse
|
|
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le porte-feuille
|
the wallet
|
|
|
la monnaie
|
the change
|
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|
s'asseoir
|
to sit down
|
|
|
vous vous asseyez
|
you sit
|
|
|
là
|
there = là-bas
|
|
|
ici
|
here
|
|
|
qui?
|
who? whom?
|
|
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un vendeur / une vendeuse
|
a seller -
|
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|
vendre
|
to sell
|
|
|
il a lieu
|
it happens...
|
|
|
elle a lieu
|
it happens
|
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avoir lieu
|
to happen
|
|
|
un bureau
|
an office / a desk
|
|
|
trouver
|
to find
|
|
|
travailler
|
to work
|
|
|
un commissariat de police
|
police station
|
|
|
il s'agit de
|
it is about...
|
|
|
acheter
|
to buy
|
|
|
un achat
|
the fact of buying
|
|
|
voler
|
to steal
|
|
|
un vol
|
a theft
|
|
|
un voelur
|
a thief
|
|
|
pourquoi
|
why?
|
|
|
la ville
|
the town/ city
|
|
|
le village
|
the village
|
|
|
accueillir
|
to welcome
|
|
|
descendre
|
to go down
|
|
|
le maire
|
the mayor
|
|
|
la mairie
|
the town house
|
|
|
un élève
|
a student
|
|
|
ainsi que = et
|
and
|
|
|
remettre
|
to give
|
|
|
une expositin
|
an exhibition
|
|
|
l'ouverture
|
the opening
|
|
|
ouvrir
|
to open
|
|
|
ouvert
|
open
|
|
|
renverser
|
to blow down
|
|
|
près de
|
near
|
|
|
entendre
|
to hear
|
|
|
rien
|
nothing
|
|
|
comment se fait-il?
|
how come?
|
|
|
comme
|
like/as
|
|
|
grave
|
serious
|
|
|
la sortie
|
the exit
|
|
|
entrance
|
l'entrée
|
|
|
il faut que
|
I have to....
|
|
|
tout de suite
|
right away
|
|
|
le patron
|
the boss
|
|
|
avant
|
before
|
|
|
après
|
after
|
|
|
midi
|
noon
|
|
|
sick
|
malade
|
|
|
passer
|
to spend / to go through
|
|
|
se passer
|
to happen
|
|
|
que se passe-t-il
|
what happens?
|
|
|
que s'est il passé?
|
what happened?
|
|
|
il s'est passé
|
it happened
|
|
|
rentrer
|
to come back / to return
|
|
|
rentrer dans
|
bump into
|
|
|
la voiture l'auto = l'automobile
|
the car
|
|
|
un arbre
|
a tree
|
|
|
voler
|
to steal /to fly
|
|
|
un vol
|
a theft / a flight
|
|
|
tomber
|
to fall
|
|
|
devant
|
in front of
|
|
|
avant
|
before
|
|
|
venir
|
to come
|
|
|
venir de
|
I have just...
|
|
|
il vient de couper un arbre
|
he just cut a tree
|
|
|
couper
|
to cut
|
|
|
avoir lieu
|
to happen
|
|
|
pendant
|
during
|
|
|
in
|
dans
|
|
|
la veille
|
the eve / the day before
|
|
|
vers
|
towards /about
|
|
|
dire
|
to say
|
|
|
parler
|
to speak
|
|
|
elle va dire
|
she's going to...
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|
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aller
|
to go
|
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|
je vais
|
tu vas
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|
aller in the present tense + verb
|
going to...
|
|
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que/qu'
|
what?
|
|
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où
|
where
|
|
|
who ?
|
qui?
|
|
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la patron
|
the boss
|
|
|
le patron
|
the boss
|
|
|
dire à
|
to say to...
|
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le mari
|
the husband
|
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que
|
that
|
|
|
dire que
|
to say that...
|
|
|
se réveiller
|
to wake up
|
|
|
très
|
very
|
|
|
trop
|
too
|
|
|
tard
|
late
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|
|
pourra
|
he will be able
|
|
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ne...plus
|
no longer
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|
|
se blesser
|
to get hurt
|
|
|
gravement
|
seriously
|
|
|
être en retard
|
to be late
|
|
|
une pomme
|
an apple
|
|
|
mure
|
ripe
|
|
|
déjà
|
already
|
|
|
partout
|
everywhere
|
|
|
tomber
|
to fall
|
|
|
par terre
|
down
|
|
|
tomber par terre
|
to fall down/ to fall on the ground
|
|
|
par coeur
|
by heart /
|
|
|
le coeur
|
the heart
|
|
|
par écrit
|
in writing
|
|
|
une serviette
|
napkin
|
|
|
utiliser
|
to use
|
|
|
une ceinture
|
a belt
|
|
|
a serrure
|
a key hole
|
|
|
un serveur / une serveuse
|
a waiter
|
|
|
il faut que
|
you have to...
|
|
|
il vaudrait mieux que
|
it would better if
|
|
|
être à l'heure
|
to be on time
|
|
|
partir
|
to leave
|
|
|
regarder
|
to look at
|
|
|
donc
|
then
|
|
|
un chêne
|
an oak
|
|
|
vraiment
|
really
|
|
|
l'étage
|
the floor
|
|
|
l'étage au-dessus
|
upstairs
|
|
|
entendre
|
to hear
|
|
|
comprendre
|
to understand
|
|
|
nouveau/nouvelle
|
new
|
|
|
la nouvelle
|
the news
|
|
|
les nouvelles
|
the news
|
|
|
cehez elle
|
at her place
|
|
|
en
|
in
|
|
|
pour
|
for
|
|
|
car
|
because
|
|
|
elle est rentrée tard
|
she came back late
|
|
|
être + past partciple
|
to express the past for verbs of movement or reflexive verb [se...]
|
|
|
I watch TV
|
TV is a direct object
|
|
|
I look at the car
|
the car is a n 'indirect object' because we use 'at'
|
|
|
j'ai donné les robes
|
I gave the dresses
|
|
|
les robes que j'ai données étaient jolies
|
the dresses that I gave were nice
|
|
|
la robe
|
the dress
|
|
|
donné + e + s
|
données
|
|
|
un livre
|
a book
|
|
|
le
|
the masc
|
|
|
la
|
the fem
|
|
|
les
|
the plural masc or fem
|
|
|
les
|
the in the plural
|
|
|
des
|
some
|
|
|
où
|
where?
|
|
|
quand
|
when?
|
|
|
que quoi
|
what?
|
|
|
surtout
|
above all
|
|
|
y
|
there
|
|
|
lui le
|
it
|
|
|
j'en veux
|
I want some
|
|
|
I could not see any
|
je ne pouvais pas EN voir UN
|
|
|
sans
|
without + INFInitive
|
|
|
infinitive
|
non conjugated verb
|
|
|
caresser
|
to pet
|
|
|
un tas
|
a pile / tons
|
|
|
mordre
|
to bite
|
|
|
mettre
|
to put
|
|
|
un chemin
|
a path / a way
|
|
|
un plateau
|
a plate
|
|
|
la scène
|
the stage
|
|
|
mettre en scène
|
to stage / to feature
|
|
|
un metteur en scène
|
film director
|
|
|
malheureusemenet
|
unfortunately
|
|
|
heureusement
|
fortunately
|
|
|
heureux
|
happy /
|
|
|
heureuse
|
fem
|
|
|
malheureux
|
unhappy
|
|
|
partager
|
to share
|
|
|
joindre
|
to join
|
|
|
manquer
|
to miss/ to lack
|
|
|
to ravir
|
to be delighted / to steal!
|
|
|
ravir
|
to be delighted / to steal
|
