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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

new england colonies

New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, rhode island maine

subsistence farming

growing only enough for the farmer and family to survive. Scant surplus could be traded to other villagers, nut not enough to cal tour bounty a cash crop

charter

a written contract issued by the government giving the holder to establish a colony

mayflower compact

an agreement established by the men who sailed to america on the may flower it called for laws for the good of the colony and set forth the idea of self government

toleration

the practice of deliberately allowing a thing of which one disproves

banish

send someone away from a place as an official punishment

puritan

a member of a group from england that settled in the Massachusetts bay colony in 1630 who sought to reform the practices of the church of england

pilgram

a member of the group that rejected the church of England sailed to America. and founded the plymyth colony

apprentice

a beginner who learns to craft from an excpert master

mercantilism

an economic system in which nations increase their wealth and power by obtaining gold and silver and establishing a favorable balance trade

navigation acts

a series of laws passed by parliament beginning in 1651 to ensure that England made money from its colonies trade

anne hutchinson

a puritan mid wife who believed that a person could worship god without the help of the church minister or bible

roger williams

a minister in salem, Massachusetts who founded the first baptist church in america . he also opposed the English colonists taking of native amercan land bye force he ended up leaving the colony and moved to rhode island

John Winthrop

puritan governor who believed that the puritan community was serving as a model for the rest of the world to follow he said "we must consider that we shall be as a city upon a hill the eyes off all people are upon us"