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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
01 |
dendrites |
|
02 |
cell body |
|
03 |
axon |
|
04 |
myelin sheath |
|
05 |
neural impulse |
|
06 |
terminal branches of axon |
|
dendrites |
/ receive messages from other cells |
|
cell body |
/ has nucleus and mitochondria / sums excitatory vs inhibitory messages in order for cell to fire |
|
receptors |
/ proteins on dendrites |
|
axon |
sends signals away from cell body to release neurotransmitters |
|
myelin |
fatty substance wrapped around parts of axon; increased signal speed |
|
nodes of ranvier |
axon's endings; storage of sacs of nerotransmitters |
|
synaptic cleft |
gap between axon terminals of one neuron and receptors of another neuron |
|
neural impulse |
/action potential / electrical signal traveling down the axon |
|
terminal branches of axon |
form junctions with other cells |