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126 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Bupivacaine
|
Local anesthetic
amide |
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Lidocaine
|
Local anesthetic
amide |
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Ropivacaine
|
Local anesthetic
amide |
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Chloroprocaine
|
Local anesthetic
ester |
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Procaine
|
Local anesthetic
ester |
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Tetracaine
|
Local anesthetic
ester long acting subarachnoid use? |
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Cocaine
|
Local anesthetic
Benzoic Acid Ester |
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Benzocaine
|
Local anesthetic
Non-ester topical use (except eye) |
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Tetrodotoxin
(TTX) |
Local anesthetic
Toxin/tool |
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Acetylcholine
|
Muscarinic Cholinergic Agonist
Nicotinic Cholinergic Agonist M = N |
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Bethanechol
|
Muscarinic Cholinergic Agonist
M > N - doesnt activate muscles -used for atony/urinary retention in bladder -treatment for GERD |
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Pilocarpine
|
Muscarinic Cholinergic Agonist
|
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Carbamylcholine
|
Muscarinic Cholinergic Agonist
N > M |
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Atracurium
|
Nicotinic NMBA
Cholinergic Antagonist intermediate acting histamine release |
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Mivacurium
|
Nicotinic NMBA
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Pancuronium
|
Nicotinic NMBA
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Rocuronium
|
Nicotinic NMBA
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Succinylcholine
|
Nicotinic NMBA
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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d-Tubocurarine
|
Nicotinic NMBA
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Vecuronium
|
Nicotinic NMBA
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Varenicline
|
Nicotinic - central
Cholinergic Antagonist *smoking cessation* |
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Bupropion
|
Nicotinic - central
Cholinergic Antagonist = wellbutrin *smoking cessation* |
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Pirenzapine
|
Muscarinic - M1
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Trihexyphenidyl
|
Muscarinic - M1
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Darifenacin
|
Muscarinic - M3
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Tolteridine
|
Muscarinic - M3
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Atropine
|
non-specific muscarinic
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Benztropine
|
non-specific muscarinic
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Cyclopentolate
|
non-specific muscarinic
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Glyccopyrrolate
|
non-specific muscarinic
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Ipratropium
|
non-specific muscarinic
Cholinergic Antagonist GI or GU use |
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Scopolamine
|
non-specific muscarinic
Cholinergic Antagonist ophthalmologic use GI, GU use |
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Tropicamide
|
non-specific muscarinic
Cholinergic Antagonist ophthalmologic use |
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Tiotropium
|
M1/M3 muscarinic
Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Edrophonium
|
Ionic Anti-ChE
|
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Neostigmine
|
Carbamate Anti-ChE
uses: -MG atony of bladder - can cause cholinergic crisis |
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Pyridostigmine
|
Carbamate Anti-ChE
|
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Physostigmine
|
Carbamate Anti-ChE
|
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Carbaryl
|
Carbamate Anti-ChE
|
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Velnacrine
|
Carbamate Anti-ChE
Alzheimers treatment |
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Tacrine
|
Noncarbamate Anti-ChE
|
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Diazinon
|
OP Anti-ChE
|
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Malathion
|
OP Anti-ChE
|
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Parathion
|
OP Anti-ChE
|
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Sarin (GA)
|
OP Anti-ChE
|
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Soman(GB)
|
OP Anti-ChE
nerve gas |
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Tabun (GD)
|
OP Anti-ChE
nerve gas |
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VX
|
OP Anti-ChE
nerve gas |
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Pralidoxime
|
AChE reactivators
|
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Antibiotics
- aminoglycosides - tetracyclines |
distruptors of cholinergic transmission
- amikacin, gentamicin, kanamycin - doxycycline, tetracycline |
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Norepinephrine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- catecholamine - A1,2; B1 |
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Epinephrine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- catecholamine - A1,2; B1,2 |
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Isoproterenol
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- catecholamine - B1,2 |
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Dopamine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- catecholamine - D1 - renal dose |
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Dobutamine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- catecholamine - B1 |
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Tyramine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - Indirect-acting (NE-releaser) |
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Amphetamine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - Indirect-acting (NE-releaser) |
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Ephedrine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - Indirect-acting (NE-releaser) |
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Cocaine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - NE/DA uptake blocker |
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Methoxamine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - Direct-acting - A1 agonist |
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Phenylephrine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - Direct-acting - A1 agonist |
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Clonidine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - Direct-acting - A2 agonist |
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Brimonidine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - Direct-acting - A2 agonist - ophthalmic |
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Fenoldopam
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - Direct-acting - D1 agonist |
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Albuterol
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - Direct-acting - B2 agonist |
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Ritodrine
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - Direct-acting - B2 agonist |
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Salmeterol
|
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - Direct-acting - B2 agonist |
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Ergonovine
Ergotamine |
Sympathomimetic amine
- Non-catecholamine - Direct-acting - A1 partial agonist |
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Caffeine
|
Sympathomimetic-like amine
- phosphodiesterase inhibitor |
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Theophylline
|
Sympathomimetic-like amine
- phosphodiesterase inhibitor |
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Sildenafil
|
Sympathomimetic-like amine
- phosphodiesterase inhibitor |
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Cocaine
|
Sympathomimetic-like amine
- NE/DA uptake blocker |
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Dimercaprol
|
Heavy metal chelator
- acute Pb, Inorg Hg, or As intoxication |
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DMTC
dimethyldithiocarbamate |
Heavy metal chelator
- acute Cd intoxication |
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D-penicillamine
|
Heavy metal chelator
- persistant Pb intoxication |
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EDTA
Edetate Ca diNa |
Heavy metal chelator
- acute Pb intoxication |
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Succimer
|
Heavy metal chelator
- Acute Pb, Hg, or As intoxication |
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Phenoxybenzamine
|
- Adrenergic Antagonist
- A1,2 receptor blocker |
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Phentolamine
|
- Adrenergic Antagonist
- A1,2 receptor blocker |
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Prazosin
|
- Adrenergic Antagonist
- A1 receptor blocker |
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Terazosin
|
- Adrenergic Antagonist
- A1 receptor blocker |
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Yohimbine
|
- Adrenergic Antagonist
- A2 receptor blocker |
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Propranolol
|
- Adrenergic Antagonist
- B1,2 receptor blocker |
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Timolol
|
- Adrenergic Antagonist
- B1,2 receptor blocker |
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Metoprolol
|
- Adrenergic Antagonist
- B1 receptor blocker |
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Labetalol
|
- Adrenergic Antagonist
- A/B receptor blocker |
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Cetirizine
|
Antihistamine
used for resp tract disorders |
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Desloratidine
|
Antihistamine
used for resp tract disorders |
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Diphenhydramine
|
Antihistamine
used for resp tract disorders |
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Fexofenadine
|
Antihistamine
used for resp tract disorders |
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Hydroxyzine
|
Antihistamine
used for resp tract disorders |
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Levocetirizine
|
Antihistamine
used for resp tract disorders |
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Loratidine
|
Antihistamine
used for resp tract disorders |
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Ipratropium
(Atrovent) |
Resp Tract Treatment
Vasoconstrictor |
|
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Pseudoephedrine
(Sudafed) |
Resp Tract Treatment
Vasoconstrictor |
|
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Flunisolide
|
Resp Tract Treatment
Anti-Inflammatory |
|
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Fluticasone
(flonase) |
Resp Tract Treatment
Anti-Inflammatory |
|
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Mometason
(Nasonex) |
Resp Tract Treatment
Anti-Inflammatory |
|
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D-methorphan
(Robitussin) |
Resp Tract Treatment
Anti-tussive |
|
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B-IFN-1a
|
MS immunomodulator
|
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B-IFN-1b
|
MS Immunomodulator
|
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Glatiramer acetete
|
MS Immunomodulator
|
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Mitoxantrone
|
MS Immunomodulator
|
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Natalizumab
|
MS Immunomodulator
monoclonal antibody |
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Phytoin
(dilantin) |
Anticonvulsant
Hydantoin |
|
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Carbamazepine
|
Anticonvulsant
Iminostilbene |
|
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Pheobarbital
|
Anticonvulsant
Barbiturate/desozybarbiturate |
|
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Valproic Acid
|
Anticonvulsant - GABA-ergic
- aids glutamic acid decarbozylase - broad spectrum - can be used in all seizure types Valproate |
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Ethosuximide
|
Anticonvulsant
Succinimide |
|
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Diazepam
(valium) |
Anticonvulsant
Benzodiazepine |
|
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Clonazepam
|
Anticonvulsant
Benzodiazepine |
|
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Gabapentin
|
Anticonvulsant
GABA-ergic drug |
|
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Vigabatrin
|
Anticonvulsant
GABA-ergic drug |
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Acetazolamide
|
Anticonvulsant
other |
|
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Lamotrigine
(Lamictal) |
Anticonvulsant
other |
|
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Ethanol
|
CNS Depressant
alcohol |
|
|
Methanol
|
CNS Depressant
alcohol |
|
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Acamprosate
|
CNS Depressant
Antidote/Support |
|
|
Disulfiram
(Antabuse) |
CNS Depressant
Antidote/Support |
|
|
Fomepizole
|
CNS Depressant
Antidote/Support |
|
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Aspirin
|
CVD drug
Antithrombotic |
|
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ASA/Dipyramidole XR
|
CVD drug
Antithrombotic |
|
|
Clopidogrel
(Plavix) |
CVD drug
Antithrombotic |
|
|
Warfarin
(Coumadin) |
CVD drug
Anticoagulant - Vit K Antagonist |
|
|
rt-PA
|
CVD Drug
Thrombolytic |
|
|
Alteplase
|
CVD Drug
Thrombolytic |
