Neuro- Lesions

Front 1

damage
medial pontine syndrom
corticospinal fibers in basilar pons

Back 1

deficit
contralateral hemiplegial of upper extremity, trunk and lower extremity

Front 2

damage
medial pontine syndrome
medial lemniscus

Back 2

deficit
contralateral loss /decrease of positon and vibratory sense and discriminitve touch in upper/lower limb and trunk

Front 3

damage
medial pontine syndrom
abducens fibers/nucleus

Back 3

ipsilateral lateral rectus muscle paralysis

Front 4

damage
medial pontine syndrome
paramedian pontine reticular formation

Back 4

paralysis of conjugate gaze toward side of lesion

Front 5

damage
medial midbrain- weber syndrome
corticospinal fibers in crus cerebri

Back 5

contralateral hemiplegia of upper/lower limbs and trunk

Front 6

damage
medial midbrain-weber syndrome
occulomotor nerve

Back 6

deficit
ipsilateral paralysis of eye movement
the eye is oriented down and out and the pupil is dilated and fixed

Front 7

damage
central midbrain lesion- claude syndrome
occulomotor nerve

Back 7

deficit
ipsilateral paralysis of eye movement
the eye is oriented down and out and the pupil is dilated and fixed

Front 8

damage
central midbrain lesion- claude syndrome
red nucleus and cerebllothalamic fibers

Back 8

deficit
contralateral ataxia and tremor of cerebelar origin

Front 9

damage
medial medullary syndrome
pyramid-corticospinal fibers

Back 9

deficit
contralateral hemiplegial of upper/lower extremities and trunk

Front 10

damage
medial medullary syndrome
medial lemniscus

Back 10

deficit
contralateral loss of position sense,vibratory sense and discriminative touch in the upper/lower extremities and trunk

Front 11

damage
medial medullary syndrome
hypoglossal nerve in medulla or hypoglossal nucleus

Back 11

deficit
deviation of tongue to ipsilateral side when protruded; muscle atrophy and fasciculations

Front 12

damage
lateral medullary syndrome- wallenberg syndrome
anterolateral system fibers

Back 12

deficit
contralateral loss of pain and thermal sense on body

Front 13

damage
lateral medullary syndrome- wallenberg syndrome
spinal trigeminal tract and nucleus

Back 13

deficit
ipsilateral loss of pain and thermal sense on face

Front 14

damage
lateral medullary syndrome- wallenberg syndrome
nucleus ambiguous, roots of 9th and 10th nerves

Back 14

deficit
dysphagia,soft palate paralysis, harseness,diminished gag reflex

Front 15

damage
lateral medullary syndrome- wallenberg syndrome
descending hypothalamospinal fibers

Back 15

deficit
ipsilateral horner syndrome- miosis (pupil constriction), ptosis, anhidrosis, flushing of face

Front 16

damage
lateral medullary syndrome- wallenberg syndrome
vestibular nuclei- inferior and medial

Back 16

deficit
nausea, dipopia, tendency to fall to ipsilateral side, nystagmus, vertigo

Front 17

damage
lateral medullary syndrome- wallenberg syndrome
restiform body and spinocerebellar fibers

Back 17

deficit
ataxia to the ipsilateral side